éructer

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See also: eructer

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ēructāre. Compare also roter.

Pronunciation

Verb

éructer

  1. (intransitive) to belch or eructate
  2. (figurative, transitive) to blurt out
    éructer des menaces ― to blurt out threats
    • 1977, Jacques Brel (lyrics and music), “Les F…”, in Les Marquises:
      Et je vous interdis, à New York ou Milan / D’éructer messeigneurs, autrement qu’en flamand
      And I forbid you, gentlemen, in New York or Milan / To burble in any language other than Flemish

Conjugation

Conjugation of éructer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple éructer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple éructant
/e.ʁyk.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle éructé
/e.ʁyk.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present éructe
/e.ʁykt/ 		éructes
/e.ʁykt/ 		éructe
/e.ʁykt/ 		éructons
/e.ʁyk.tɔ̃/ 		éructez
/e.ʁyk.te/ 		éructent
/e.ʁykt/
imperfect éructais
/e.ʁyk.tɛ/ 		éructais
/e.ʁyk.tɛ/ 		éructait
/e.ʁyk.tɛ/ 		éructions
/e.ʁyk.tjɔ̃/ 		éructiez
/e.ʁyk.tje/ 		éructaient
/e.ʁyk.tɛ/
past historic2 éructai
/e.ʁyk.te/ 		éructas
/e.ʁyk.ta/ 		éructa
/e.ʁyk.ta/ 		éructâmes
/e.ʁyk.tam/ 		éructâtes
/e.ʁyk.tat/ 		éructèrent
/e.ʁyk.tɛʁ/
future éructerai
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁe/ 		éructeras
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁa/ 		éructera
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁa/ 		éructerons
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁɔ̃/ 		éructerez
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁe/ 		éructeront
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional éructerais
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁɛ/ 		éructerais
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁɛ/ 		éructerait
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁɛ/ 		éructerions
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		éructeriez
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁje/ 		éructeraient
/e.ʁyk.tə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present éructe
/e.ʁykt/ 		éructes
/e.ʁykt/ 		éructe
/e.ʁykt/ 		éructions
/e.ʁyk.tjɔ̃/ 		éructiez
/e.ʁyk.tje/ 		éructent
/e.ʁykt/
imperfect2 éructasse
/e.ʁyk.tas/ 		éructasses
/e.ʁyk.tas/ 		éructât
/e.ʁyk.ta/ 		éructassions
/e.ʁyk.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		éructassiez
/e.ʁyk.ta.sje/ 		éructassent
/e.ʁyk.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — éructe
/e.ʁykt/ 		— éructons
/e.ʁyk.tɔ̃/ 		éructez
/e.ʁyk.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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