ανεβαίνω

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See also: ἀναβαίνω

Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀνεβαίνω (anebaínō) from the Ancient Greek ἀναβαίνω (anabaínō). The epsilon ανε-, from the aorist ἀνέβην (anébēn).[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.neˈve.no/
  • Hyphenation: α‧νε‧βαί‧νω

Verb

ανεβαίνω • (anevaíno) (past ανέβηκα, passive —, ppp ανεβασμένος)

  1. (transitive) to go up, climb
    Ανεβαίνω τις σκάλες.
    Anevaíno tis skáles.
    I climb the stairs.
  2. (intransitive) to ascend
    Ο ήλιος έχει ανέβει ψηλά στον ουρανό.
    O ílios échei anévei psilá ston ouranó.
    The sun has risen high in the sky.
    Το ασανσέρ ανεβαίνει μέχρι τον πέμπτο όροφο.
    To asansér anevaínei méchri ton pémpto órofo.
    The lift ascends to the fifth floor.
  3. (intransitive) to board, get in, get on (bus, ship, car, bicycle)
    Ανεβαίνουμε στο πλοίο.
    Anevaínoume sto ploío.
    We board the ferry.
  4. (intransitive) to be promoted, move up (qualification, job grade)
  5. (intransitive) to increase (temperature, blood pressure, atmospheric pressure)
  6. (intransitive) to rise (water level)
  7. (intransitive, computing) to be uploaded (passive equivalent of ανεβάζω (anevázo, “upload”))
    Το αρχείο ανέβηκε πέρσι.
    To archeío anévike pérsi.
    The file was uploaded last year.
    (literally, “The file went up”)

Usage notes

ανεβαίνω (anevaíno) is used as a passive sense of ανεβάζω (anevázo, “I lift up”)

Conjugation

ανεβαίνω   (active forms only plus passive perfect participle)
Active voice ➤
Indicative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect ➤ Perfective aspect ➤
Non-past tenses ➤ Present ➤ Dependent ➤
1 sg ανεβαίνω ανέβω, ανεβώ
2 sg ανεβαίνεις ανέβεις, ανεβείς
3 sg ανεβαίνει ανέβει, ανεβεί
1 pl ανεβαίνουμε, [‑ομε] ανέβουμε, [‑ομε], ανεβούμε
2 pl ανεβαίνετε ανέβετε, ανεβείτε
3 pl ανεβαίνουν(ε) ανέβουν(ε), ανεβούν(ε)
Past tenses ➤ Imperfect ➤ Simple past ➤
1 sg ανέβαινα ανέβηκα
2 sg ανέβαινες ανέβηκες
3 sg ανέβαινε ανέβηκε
1 pl ανεβαίναμε ανεβήκαμε
2 pl ανεβαίνατε ανεβήκατε
3 pl ανέβαιναν, ανεβαίναν(ε) ανέβηκαν, ανεβήκαν(ε)
Future tenses ➤ Continuous ➤ Simple ➤
1 sg θα ανεβαίνω ➤ θα ανέβω, ανεβώ ➤
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl θα ανεβαίνεις, … θα ανέβεις, ανεβείς, ...
Perfect aspect ➤
Present perfect ➤   έχω, έχεις, ... ανέβει / ανεβεί
  έχω, έχεις, ... ανεβασμένο, ‑η, ‑ο1 ➤ 		   είμαι, είσαι, … ανεβασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ (also passive voice)
Past perfect ➤   είχα, είχες, ... ανέβει / ανεβεί
  είχα, είχες, … ανεβασμένο, ‑η, ‑ο 		   ήμουν, ήσουν, … ανεβασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Future perfect ➤   θα έχω, θα έχεις, ... ανέβει / ανεβεί
  θα έχω, θα έχεις, … ανεβασμένο, ‑η, ‑ο 		   θα είμαι, θα είσαι, … ανεβασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Subjunctive mood ➤ Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).
Imperative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect
2 sg ανέβαινε ανέβα
2 pl ανεβαίνετε ανεβείτε
Other forms
Active present participle ➤   ανεβαίνοντας ➤
Active perfect participle ➤   έχοντας ανέβει / ανεβεί ➤
Passive perfect participle ➤ ανεβασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤
Nonfinite form ➤   ανέβει, ανεβεί
Notes  
 
Appendix:Greek verbs 		 1. The participle ανεβασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο, also for verb ανεβάζω (anevázo, “I lift, take up”)
 • (…) optional or informal.   rare.   {…} learned, archaic.
 • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency.
 • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive.

Antonyms

Coordinate terms

References

  1. ^ ανεβαίνω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής , Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
  2. ^ ανεβαίνω - Georgakas, Demetrius, 1908-1990 (1960-2009) A Modern Greek-English Dictionary [MGED online, 2009. letter α only (abbreviations)], Centre for the Greek language
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