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αφορμή. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
αφορμή, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
αφορμή in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
αφορμή you have here. The definition of the word
αφορμή will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
αφορμή, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀφορμή (aphormḗ), from ἀφ’ (aph’) / ἀπό (apó, “from”) + ὁρμή (hormḗ, “attack, rush”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /afoɾˈmi/
- Hyphenation: α‧φορ‧μή
Noun
αφορμή • (aformí) f (plural αφορμές)
- pretext, cause, reason, motive, excuse, occasion (surface/trigger event or circumstance)
Με αφορμή την εισβολή της Πολωνίας, η Βρετανία κήρυξε πόλεμο στην Γερμανία.- Me aformí tin eisvolí tis Polonías, i Vretanía kíryxe pólemo stin Germanía.
- On the pretext of the invasion of Poland, Britain declared war on Germany.
Καλό παιδί ήταν, τόσα χρόνια ποτέ δεν μας έδωσε αφορμή να τον τιμωρήσουμε.- Kaló paidí ítan, tósa chrónia poté den mas édose aformí na ton timorísoume.
- He was a good kid, so many years and he never gave us cause to punish him.
Μην της μιλάς, ψάχνει αφορμή για καυγά.- Min tis milás, psáchnei aformí gia kavgá.
- Don't talk to her, she's looking for an excuse to fight.
- grudge, complaint (long-term animosity or ill will about something or someone)
Δεν έχω αφορμή μαζί του.- Den écho aformí mazí tou.
- I have no grudge against him.
Usage notes
Usually implies surface cause or reason used to mask the true motivation, which is expressed by αιτία (aitía).
Declension
Declension of αφορμή
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singular
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plural
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nominative
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αφορμή (aformí)
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αφορμές (aformés)
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genitive
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αφορμής (aformís)
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αφορμών (aformón)
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accusative
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αφορμή (aformí)
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αφορμές (aformés)
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vocative
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αφορμή (aformí)
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αφορμές (aformés)
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Synonyms
- αφορμώμαι (aformómai, “to use as an excuse, to use to begin”)