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γέεννα. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
γέεννα, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
γέεννα in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
γέεννα you have here. The definition of the word
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Ancient Greek
Etymology
From the Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (gēhinnṓm, “the valley of Hinnom”), from גַּיְא (gáyʾ, “valley”) and הִנֹּם (hinnṓm, “Hinnom”). The Hinnom Valley was a valley on the southern border of Jerusalem where refuse and the bodies of people denied a proper burial were burned. According to tradition, child sacrifices also took place in this valley. In most usages, this is an allegorical reference to hell.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡé.en.na/ → /ˈʝe.en.na/ → /ˈʝe.e.na/
Proper noun
γέεννᾰ • (géenna) f (genitive γεέννης); first declension
- Gehenna
- hell
70 CE – 110 CE,
The Gospel of Matthew 23:33:
- ὄφεις! γεννήματα ἐχιδνῶν! πῶς φύγητε ἀπὸ τῆς κρίσεως τῆς γεέννης?
- ópheis! gennḗmata ekhidnôn! pôs phúgēte apò tês kríseōs tês geénnēs?
- Snakes! Offspring of vipers! How will you escape the judgment of Hell?
Declension
Descendants
Further reading
- “γέεννα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “γέεννα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- γέεννα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- γέεννα in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- G1067 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Greek
Noun
γέεννα • (géenna) f (uncountable)
- hell, gehenna (one of various hells in Abrahamic religions)
Declension
γέεννα
case \ number
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singular
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nominative
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γέεννα •
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genitive
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γέεννας •
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accusative
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γέεννα •
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vocative
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γέεννα •
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Synonyms