καιάδας

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

The connection with Sanskrit केवट (kevaṭa, pit, hollow) must be rejected, and we cannot reconstruct Proto-Indo-European *kaiyr-t. The word καιετός (kaietós, fissure produced by an earthquake) may be a reshaping after ὀχετός (okhetós). According to Beekes, it is clearly a Pre-Greek word.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

καιᾰ́δᾱς (kaiádāsm (genitive καιᾰ́δου); first declension

  1. (at Sparta) pit or underground cavern, into which state-prisoners or their corpses were thrown

Inflection

Further reading