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брань. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
брань, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
брань in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
брань you have here. The definition of the word
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Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *bornь.
Noun
брань • (branĭ) f
- battle
- dispute
Declension
Declension of брань (i-stem)
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singular
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dual
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plural
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nominative
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брань branĭ
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брани brani
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брани brani
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genitive
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брани brani
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бранью, бранию branĭju, braniju
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браньи, брании branĭi, branii
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dative
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брани brani
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браньма branĭma
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браньмъ branĭmŭ
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accusative
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брань branĭ
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брани brani
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брани brani
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instrumental
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браньѭ, браниѭ branĭjǫ, branijǫ
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браньма branĭma
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браньми branĭmi
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locative
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брани brani
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бранью, бранию branĭju, braniju
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браньхъ branĭxŭ
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vocative
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брани brani
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брани brani
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браньѥ, браниѥ branĭje, branije
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Russian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bornь. Compare the inherited Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ).
Noun
брань • (branʹ) f inan (genitive бра́ни, nominative plural бра́ни, genitive plural бра́ней, relational adjective бра́нный)
- scolding, invective, swearing
- Synonyms: ру́гань f (rúganʹ), руга́тельство n (rugátelʹstvo)
- (obsolete) battle, fight
- по́ле бра́ни ― póle bráni ― battlefield
Declension
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “брань”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “боронь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Etymology 2
бра́ный (brányj) + -ь (-ʹ)
Noun
брань • (branʹ) f inan (genitive бра́ни, uncountable)
- cloth with fancy patterns
Declension
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singular
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nominative
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бра́нь bránʹ
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genitive
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бра́ни bráni
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dative
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бра́ни bráni
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accusative
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бра́нь bránʹ
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instrumental
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бра́нью bránʹju
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prepositional
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бра́ни bráni
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