бригада
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Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from French brigade, possibly via German Brigade or Russian бригада (brigada).
Pronunciation
Noun
брига́да • (brigáda) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | брига́да brigáda |
брига́ди brigádi |
| definite | брига́дата brigádata |
брига́дите brigádite |
| vocative form | брига́до brigádo |
брига́ди brigádi |
Related terms
- бригадир (brigadir, “brigade commander”)
References
- “бригада”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Kazakh
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian брига́да (brigáda), from German Brigade.
Noun
бригада • (brigada)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бригада (brigada) | бригадалар (brigadalar) |
| genitive | бригаданың (brigadanyñ) | бригадалардың (brigadalardyñ) |
| dative | бригадаға (brigadağa) | бригадаларға (brigadalarğa) |
| accusative | бригаданы (brigadany) | бригадаларды (brigadalardy) |
| locative | бригадада (brigadada) | бригадаларда (brigadalarda) |
| ablative | бригададан (brigadadan) | бригадалардан (brigadalardan) |
| instrumental | бригадамен (brigadamen) | бригадалармен (brigadalarmen) |
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Noun
брига́да • (brigáda) f (plural брига́ди, relational adjective брига́ден)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | бригада (brigada) | бригади (brigadi) |
| definite unspecified | бригадата (brigadata) | бригадите (brigadite) |
| definite proximal | бригадава (brigadava) | бригадиве (brigadive) |
| definite distal | бригадана (brigadana) | бригадине (brigadine) |
| vocative | бригадо (brigado) | бригади (brigadi) |
References
- “бригада” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Russian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
брига́да • (brigáda) f inan (genitive брига́ды, nominative plural брига́ды, genitive plural брига́д, relational adjective брига́дный)
- crew, team, gang (group of people employed to work together on a common task)
- Synonym: арте́ль (artélʹ)
- (military) brigade
- (criminal slang) gang, crew (group of criminals)
Declension
Declension of брига́да (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | брига́да brigáda |
брига́ды brigády |
| genitive | брига́ды brigády |
брига́д brigád |
| dative | брига́де brigáde |
брига́дам brigádam |
| accusative | брига́ду brigádu |
брига́ды brigády |
| instrumental | брига́дой, брига́дою brigádoj, brigádoju |
брига́дами brigádami |
| prepositional | брига́де brigáde |
брига́дах brigádax |
Related terms
- авиабрига́да (aviabrigáda), бригади́р (brigadír), бригадирша (brigadirša), бригадирство (brigadirstvo)
- бригадирский (brigadirskij)
- бригадирить (brigadiritʹ)
Descendants
- → Armenian: բրիգադ (brigad)
- → Georgian: ბრიგადა (brigada)
- → Ingrian: brigada
- ⇒ Mongolian: ᠪᠷᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ (briɣad), бригад (brigad)
- → Yakut: биригээдэ (birigeede)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Noun
брига́да f (Latin spelling brigáda)
- (military) brigade
- 63. падобранска бригада Југославије храбро кроз непријатељску ватру напредује! — The 63rd Parachute Brigade of Yugoslavia advances through enemy fire undauntedly!
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бригада | бригаде |
| genitive | бригаде | бригади |
| dative | бригади | бригадама |
| accusative | бригаду | бригаде |
| vocative | бригадо | бригаде |
| locative | бригади | бригадама |
| instrumental | бригадом | бригадама |
References
- “бригада”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
брига́да • (bryháda) f inan (genitive брига́ди, nominative plural брига́ди, genitive plural брига́д)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | брига́да bryháda |
брига́ди bryhády |
| genitive | брига́ди bryhády |
брига́д bryhád |
| dative | брига́ді bryhádi |
брига́дам bryhádam |
| accusative | брига́ду bryhádu |
брига́ди bryhády |
| instrumental | брига́дою bryhádoju |
брига́дами bryhádamy |
| locative | брига́ді bryhádi |
брига́дах bryhádax |
| vocative | брига́до bryhádo |
брига́ди bryhády |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “брига́да”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “брига́да”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN