гормон
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Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | گورمون |
| Cyrillic | гормон |
| Latin | gormon |
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian гормо́н (gormón), from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Noun
гормон • (gormon)
- hormone (substance produced by the body that affects physiological activity)
Declension
declension of гормон
| singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (атау септік) | гормон (gormon) | гормондар (gormondar) |
| genitive (ілік септік) | гормонның (gormonnyñ) | гормондардың (gormondardyñ) |
| dative (барыс септік) | гормонға (gormonğa) | гормондарға (gormondarğa) |
| accusative (табыс септік) | гормонды (gormondy) | гормондарды (gormondardy) |
| locative (жатыс септік) | гормонда (gormonda) | гормондарда (gormondarda) |
| ablative (шығыс септік) | гормоннан (gormonnan) | гормондардан (gormondardan) |
| instrumental (көмектес септік) | гормонмен (gormonmen) | гормондармен (gormondarmen) |
Derived terms
- гормондық (gormondyq)
Russian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Pronunciation
Noun
гормо́н • (gormón) m inan (genitive гормо́на, nominative plural гормо́ны, genitive plural гормо́нов)
- hormone (substance produced by the body that affects physiological activity)
Declension
Declension of гормо́н (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Descendants
- → Kazakh: гормон (gormon)
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Pronunciation
Noun
гормо́н • (hormón) m inan (genitive гормо́на, nominative plural гормо́ни, genitive plural гормо́нів, relational adjective гормона́льний)
Declension
Declension of гормо́н (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | гормо́н hormón |
гормо́ни hormóny |
| genitive | гормо́на hormóna |
гормо́нів hormóniv |
| dative | гормо́нові, гормо́ну hormónovi, hormónu |
гормо́нам hormónam |
| accusative | гормо́н hormón |
гормо́ни hormóny |
| instrumental | гормо́ном hormónom |
гормо́нами hormónamy |
| locative | гормо́ні hormóni |
гормо́нах hormónax |
| vocative | гормо́не hormóne |
гормо́ни hormóny |
Derived terms
- гормо́н ро́сту (hormón róstu, “growth hormone”)
- гормона́льний (hormonálʹnyj, “hormonal”)
- соматотро́пний гормо́н (somatotrópnyj hormón, “growth hormone, somatotropin”)
- фітогормо́н (fitohormón, “phytohormone, plant hormone”)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “гормон”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “гормон”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “гормон”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)