ие
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Erzya
Etymology
From Proto-Mordvinic *ijə, inherited from Proto-Uralic *ikä (“age; year”). Cognates include Finnish ikä, Livonian igā, Inari Sami ihe, Eastern Mari ий (ij), Hungarian év.
Pronunciation
Noun
ие • (ije)
- year
- Зяро (тонь) иеть?
- Zaro (toń) ijeť ?
- How old are you?
Declension
Indefinite declension of ие (front-vowel stem (ки) type)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ие (ije) | иеть (ijeť) |
| genitive | иень (ijeń) | — |
| dative | иенень (ijeńeń) | — |
| ablative | иеде (ijeďe) | — |
| inessive | иесэ (ijese) | — |
| elative | иестэ (ijeste) | — |
| illative | иес (ijes) | — |
| prolative | иева (ijeva) | — |
| translative | иекс (ijeks) | — |
| comparative | иешка (iješka) | — |
| abessive | иевтеме (ijevťeme) | — |
Adverb
ие • (ije)
- (for) a long time
- Мон ие учинь эйсэть.
- Mon ije učiń ejseť.
- I've been waiting for you for a long time.
References
- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “ие”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс, Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial, Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
- Entry #183 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Evenki
Etymology
From Nanai *xüj(k)e, compare Nanai хуе (huje).
Noun
ие • (ije)
Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | يە |
| Cyrillic | ие |
| Latin | ie |
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *idi. Cognate with Kyrgyz ээ (ee), Turkish iye, etc. Compare also Mongolian эзэн (ezen), Dongxiang ezhen; Evenki эды̄ (ədī); etc.
Pronunciation
Noun
ие • (ie)
Declension
declension of ие
| singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (атау септік) | ие (ie) | иелер (ieler) |
| genitive (ілік септік) | иенің (ienıñ) | иелердің (ielerdıñ) |
| dative (барыс септік) | иеге (iege) | иелерге (ielerge) |
| accusative (табыс септік) | иені (ienı) | иелерді (ielerdı) |
| locative (жатыс септік) | иеде (iede) | иелерде (ielerde) |
| ablative (шығыс септік) | иеден (ieden) | иелерден (ielerden) |
| instrumental (көмектес септік) | иемен (iemen) | иелермен (ielermen) |
Nogai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *Ēdi.
Noun
ие • (iye)
References
- N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “ие”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ, Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN