измена

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Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьzměna.

Pronunciation

Noun

измена (izmenaf

  1. change

Declension

Declension of измена
singular plural
indefinite измена (izmena) измени (izmeni)
definite unspecified измената (izmenata) измените (izmenite)
definite proximal изменава (izmenava) измениве (izmenive)
definite distal изменана (izmenana) изменине (izmenine)
vocative измено (izmeno) измени (izmeni)

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic измѣна (izměna), from Proto-Slavic *jьzměna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

изме́на (izménaf inan (genitive изме́ны, nominative plural изме́ны, genitive plural изме́н)

  1. betrayal, treason
    госуда́рственная изме́на; изме́на Родинеgosudárstvennaja izména; izména Rodinehigh treason
    • 1870, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин, “Органчик”, in История одного города; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The History of a Town, Oxford: Willem A. Meeuws, 1980:
      Тем не менее из всех этих рассказов никакого ясного результата не выходило. Публика начала даже склоняться в пользу того мнения. что вся эта история есть не что иное, как выдумка праздных людей, но потом, припомнив лондонских агитаторов и переходя от одного силлогизма к другому, заключила, что измена свила себе гнездо в самом Глупове.
      Tem ne meneje iz vsex etix rasskazov nikakovo jasnovo rezulʹtata ne vyxodilo. Publika načala daže sklonjatʹsja v polʹzu tovo mnenija. što vsja eta istorija jestʹ ne što inoje, kak vydumka prazdnyx ljudej, no potom, pripomniv londonskix agitatorov i perexodja ot odnovo sillogizma k drugomu, zaključila, što izmena svila sebe gnezdo v samom Glupove.
      Still, from all these stories nothing very clear emerged. Those present were rather inclined to think that the whole business was nothing more than a story invented by idle folk, but then they remembered about the London agitators and by adding one thing to another they came to the conclusion that treason had found its way into Glupov itself.
  2. adultery, unfaithfulness, faithlessness
    супру́жеская изме́наsuprúžeskaja izménaunfaithfulness, (conjugal) infidelity

Declension

Synonyms

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьzměna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /îzmena/
  • Hyphenation: из‧ме‧на

Noun

и̏змена f (Latin spelling ȉzmena)

  1. change (of one form to another)
  2. interchange

Declension