ковёр

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ковёр. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ковёр, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ковёр in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ковёр you have here. The definition of the word ковёр will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofковёр, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Usually explained as an early Turkic borrowing (< Proto-Turkic *köbüŕ). Compare Slovak and Czech koberec, Polish kobierzec, archaic Bulgarian губер (guber).

Mikkola, quoted by Vasmer and Karl Brugmann,[1] derives the Russian word from Old Norse kǫgurr (quilt).[2] This derivation is difficult for phonetic and semantic reasons and fails to explain the Czech and Bulgarian cognates.

Unrelated to English cover or French couvert.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key):

Noun

ковёр (kovjórm inan (genitive ковра́, nominative plural ковры́, genitive plural ковро́в, relational adjective ковро́вый, diminutive ко́врик)

  1. rug, carpet
    • 1820, Александр Пушкин, “Песнь первая”, in Руслан и Людмила; English translation from Roger Clarke, transl., Ruslan and Ludmila, 2005–17:
      Свершились милые надежды,
      Любви готовятся дары;
      Падут ревнивые одежды
      На цареградские ковры
      Sveršilisʹ milyje nadeždy,
      Ljubvi gotovjatsja dary;
      Padut revnivyje odeždy
      Na caregradskije kovry
      Their dreams of fondness were fulfilled,
      all that love offered now was ready.
      Garments, resented and resentful,
      dropped down upon Byzantine rugs

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Yakut: көбүөр (köbüör)
  • Yiddish: קאַוויאָר (kavyor)

References

  1. ^ Mémoires de la société néo-philologique à Helsingfors I., S. 8, cited in Indogermanische Forschungen, Brugmann: „Unter dem Titel Etymologisches weist Mikkola einige neue germanische Wörter im Finnischen nach und deutet slav. kovъrъ (Teppich) aus anord. kögurr.“
  2. ^ Jahresbericht über die Erscheinungen auf dem Gebiete der germanischen Philologie, B. 7, S. 23: „slav. kovъrъ Teppich; an kögurr id

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ковер”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress