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лёд. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
лёд, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
лёд in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
лёд you have here. The definition of the word
лёд will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
лёд, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Belarusian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ledъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive лёду or ільду́ or льду, nominative plural ільды́ or льды, genitive plural ільдо́ў or льдоў, relational adjective лядо́вы or лёдавы or ледзяны́, diminutive лядо́к)
- ice
Usage notes
- The forms beginning with іль- are used at the beginning of a clause and after words ending in consonants. The forms beginning with ль- are used after vowels:
- пад ільдо́м / пад лёдам ― pad ilʹdóm / pad ljódam ― under the ice
- бале́т на лёдзе ― baljét na ljódzje ― ballet on ice
Declension
Declension of лёд (inan hard masc-form accent-c/b mixed-reduc irreg-plstem // irreg-stem)
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|
singular
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plural
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| nominative
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лёд
ljod
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ільды́, льды
ilʹdý, lʹdy
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| genitive
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лёду, ільду́, льду
ljódu, ilʹdú, lʹdu
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ільдо́ў, льдоў
ilʹdóŭ, lʹdoŭ
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| dative
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лёду, ільду́, льду
ljódu, ilʹdú, lʹdu
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ільда́м, льдам
ilʹdám, lʹdam
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| accusative
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лёд
ljod
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ільды́, льды
ilʹdý, lʹdy
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| instrumental
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лёдам, ільдо́м, льдом
ljódam, ilʹdóm, lʹdom
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ільда́мі, льда́мі
ilʹdámi, lʹdámi
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| locative
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лёдзе, ільдзе́, льдзе
ljódzje, ilʹdzjé, lʹdzje
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ільда́х, льдах
ilʹdáx, lʹdax
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| count form
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—
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лёды1, ільды́1, льды1
ljódy1, ilʹdý1, lʹdy1
|
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms
References
- “лёд” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Russian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.
Pronunciation
Noun
лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive льда, nominative plural льды, genitive plural льдов, relational adjective ледо́вый or ледяно́й, diminutive ледо́к)
- ice
Declension