ниле
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Erzya
| < 3 | 4 | 5 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : ниле (ńiľe) | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Mordvinic *ńiľə, from Proto-Uralic *neljä (“four”). Cognates include Finnish neljä, Estonian neli, Northern Sami njeallje, Eastern Mari ныл (nyl), Hungarian négy.
Pronunciation
Numeral
ниле • (ńiľe)
- four
- Ветестэ саемс ниле карми вейке.
- Veťeste sajems ńiľe karmi vejke.
- Five minus four is one.
- 1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svyatoe Evangelie ot Matfeya, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom yazyke, page 235:
- А кортатадо-ли тынь: ощо ниле ковт да сы нуйма лаҥго?
- A kortatado-ľi tiń: oščo ńiľe kovt da si nujma laŋgo?
- Don’t you have a saying, ‘It’s still four months until harvest’?
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
References
- ниле (ńiľe) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus
- Entry #620 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Moksha
| < 3 | 4 | 5 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : ниле (ńiľe) | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *neljä. Cognates include Finnish neljä, Estonian neli, Northern Sami njeallje, and Hungarian négy.[1]
Pronunciation
Numeral
ниле • (ńiľe)
Declension
Indefinite declension of ниле
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ниле (ńiľe) | нилет (ńiľet) |
| genitive | нилень (ńiľeń) | — |
| dative | ниленди (ńiľeńďi) | — |
| ablative | ниледа (ńiľeda) | — |
| inessive | нилеса (ńiľesa) | — |
| elative | нилеста (ńiľesta) | — |
| illative | нилес (ńiľes) | — |
| prolative | нилева (ńiľeva) | — |
| comparative | нилешка (ńiľeška) | — |
| translative | нилекс (ńiľeks) | — |
| abessive | нилефтома (ńiľeftoma) | — |
| causative | ниленкса (ńiľenksa) | — |
Definite declension of ниле
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | нилесь (ńiľeś) | нилетне (ńiľeťńe) |
| genitive | нилеть (ńiľeť) | нилетнень (ńiľeťńeń) |
| dative | нилети (ńiľeťi) | нилетненди (ńiľeťńeńďi) |
Derived terms
- нилева (ńiľeva)
- нилеце (ńiľeće)
- нильгемонце (ńiľgemońće)
References
- ^ ниле (ńiľe) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus