колма
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Moksha
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| Cardinal : колма (kolma) | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kolme. Cognate with Erzya колмо (kolmo).
Pronunciation
Numeral
колма • (kolma)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | колма (kolma) | колмот (kolmot) |
| genitive | колмонь (kolmoń) | — |
| dative | колмонди (kolmondi) | — |
| ablative | колмода (kolmoda) | — |
| inessive | колмоса (kolmosa) | — |
| elative | колмоста (kolmosta) | — |
| illative | колмос (kolmos) | — |
| prolative | колмова (kolmova) | — |
| comparative | колмошка (kolmoška) | — |
| translative | колмокс (kolmoks) | — |
| abessive | колмфтома (kolmftoma) | — |
| causative | колмонкса (kolmonksa) | — |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | колмось (kolmoś) | колмотне (kolmotne) |
| genitive | колмоть (kolmoť) | колмотнень (kolmotneń) |
| dative | колмоти (kolmoti) | колмотненди (kolmotnendi) |
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Derived terms
- колмоце (kolmoce)
- кемголмувоце (kemgolmuvoce)
- колмогемонце (kolmogemonce)
References
- ^ “kolm”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- ^ kolmă in Heikki Paasonen, Mordwinisches Wörterbuch
Further reading
- Indefinite and definite paradigms of колма (kolma) in Cygankin, D. V. (1980) Grammatika mordovskix jazykov. Fonetika, grafika, orfografija, morfologija (in Russian), Saransk, page 248