персик

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Russian

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персик

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik) (derivative персиковъ att. in 17th c.), likely from Middle Low German përsik (equal to Middle High German pfërsich, German Pfersich), from Latin persicum (Latin mālum persicum (fruit), Latin mālus persicus (tree)), see there. Compare Romanian piersic.

For semantic parallels compare апельси́н (apelʹsín).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
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Noun

пе́рсик (pérsikm inan (genitive пе́рсика, nominative plural пе́рсики, genitive plural пе́рсиков, relational adjective пе́рсиковый)

  1. peach (fruit or tree)

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Esperanto: persiko
  • Ingrian: persikka

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “персик”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “персик”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 24
  • Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “персик”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
  • Krylov, G. A. (2004) “персик”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Victory, →ISBN
  • Tsyhanenko, H. P. (1989) “персик”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kyiv: Radjanska shkola, →ISBN, page 297

Ukrainian

Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Pronunciation

Noun

пе́рсик (pérsykm inan (genitive пе́рсика, nominative plural пе́рсики, genitive plural пе́рсиків, relational adjective пе́рсиковий)

  1. peach (fruit)
  2. peach (tree)
    Synonym: пе́рсикове де́рево n inan (pérsykove dérevo)

Declension

Further reading