печень

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Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic печень (pečenĭ), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *pečenь. By surface analysis, печёный (pečónyj) +‎ ().

Cognate with Ukrainian печі́нка (pečínka), Polish pieczeń (roast), Czech pečenka (roast). Compare Lithuanian kẽpenys (liver), from kèpti (bake).

Pronunciation

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Noun

пе́чень (péčenʹf inan (genitive пе́чени, nominative plural пе́чени, genitive plural пе́ченей, relational adjective печёночный, diminutive печёнка)

  1. liver
    рак пе́чениrak péčeniliver cancer

Declension

References