скат
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Крайбрежни скатове при Калиакра
Скат. 
Скат. 
Скат.
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sъkatъ, probably via the intermediate Russian скат (skat).
Noun
скат • (skat) m (relational adjective ска́тен)
- (literally) upward slope, ascent
- Synonym: нанаго́рнище (nanagórnište)
- Antonym: (dialectal) сляз (sljaz)
- steep, cliff
- Synonyms: стръмнина́ (strǎmniná), отве́с (otvés), (dialectal) върло́ (vǎrló)
Declension
Declension of скат
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | скат skat |
ска́тове skátove |
| definite (subject form) |
ска́тът skátǎt |
ска́товете skátovete |
| definite (object form) |
ска́та skáta | |
| count form | — | ска́та skáta |
Related terms
- кате́ря (katérja, “to climb up”)
- ката́я impf (katája), ката́вам pf (katávam)
- ската́я impf (skatája), ската́вам pf (skatávam, “to roll up, to fold over”)
- разката́я impf (razkatája), разката́вам pf (razkatávam, “to unwrap, to fold out”)
- кат (kat, “fold”)
References
- “скат”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “скат”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъkatъ. Verbal noun from скати́ть (skatítʹ).
Noun
скат • (skat) m inan (genitive ска́та, nominative plural ска́ты, genitive plural ска́тов)
- slope, incline
- 1897, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], chapter I, in В родном углу; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., At Home, 1916:
- На друго́й день Ве́ра до́лго гуля́ла о́коло до́ма. Сад, ста́рый, некраси́вый, без доро́жек, располо́женный неудо́бно, по ска́ту, был соверше́нно забро́шен: должно́ быть, счита́лся ли́шним в хозя́йстве.
- Na drugój denʹ Véra dólgo guljála ókolo dóma. Sad, stáryj, nekrasívyj, bez doróžek, raspolóžennyj neudóbno, po skátu, byl soveršénno zabróšen: dolžnó bytʹ, sčitálsja líšnim v xozjájstve.
- Next day Vera spent a long time walking round the house. The garden, which was old and unattractive, lying inconveniently upon the slope, had no paths, and was utterly neglected; probably the care of it was regarded as an unnecessary item in the management.
- rolling down
- (automotive) tire/tyre
- (rail transport) a set of wheelsets (e.g. a pair of wheelsets for one bogie)
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk skate f (according to Vasmer).
Noun
скат • (skat) m anim (genitive ска́та, nominative plural ска́ты, genitive plural ска́тов)
- ray, skate (a marine fish of the order Batoidea with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From German Skat, from Italian scasto.
Pronunciation
Noun
ска̏т m (Latin spelling skȁt)
- a type of card game played with 3 players, popular in Germany
References
- “скат”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024