шпаргалка
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Russian
Etymology
From Polish szpargał + -ка (-ka). Per Vasmer, probably from Latin sparganum (“diaper”), from Ancient Greek σπάργανον (spárganon, “diaper”).
Pronunciation
Noun
шпарга́лка • (špargálka) f inan (genitive шпарга́лки, nominative plural шпарга́лки, genitive plural шпарга́лок)
- cheat sheet, crib (notes concealed by a student to aid them in a test or examination)
Declension
Declension of шпарга́лка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шпарга́лка špargálka |
шпарга́лки špargálki |
| genitive | шпарга́лки špargálki |
шпарга́лок špargálok |
| dative | шпарга́лке špargálke |
шпарга́лкам špargálkam |
| accusative | шпарга́лку špargálku |
шпарга́лки špargálki |
| instrumental | шпарга́лкой, шпарга́лкою špargálkoj, špargálkoju |
шпарга́лками špargálkami |
| prepositional | шпарга́лке špargálke |
шпарга́лках špargálkax |
Synonyms
- (slang): шпо́ра f (špóra)
Related terms
- шпарга́лить impf (špargálitʹ)
Descendants
- → Lithuanian: špargalkė
- → Uzbek: shpargalka
- → Georgian: შპარგალკა (šṗargalḳa)