ארבעה

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Hebrew

Hebrew numbers (edit)
40
 ←  3 ד׳
4
5  → 
    Cardinal: ארבעה (arba'á)
    Ordinal: רביעי (r'vi'í)

Etymology

Root
ר־ב־ע (r-b-ʿ)

From Proto-Semitic *ʔarbaʕatum.

Pronunciation

Numeral

אַרְבָּעָה (arba'ám (construct אַרְבַּעַת (arbá'at), feminine אַרְבַּע (arbá'))

  1. four

Usage notes

  • In Modern Hebrew, when the numbers three through ten modify a definite masculine noun and are directly preceding it, the construct form is used:
    אַרְבָּעָה סְפָרִיםarba'á s'farímfour books
    אַרְבַּעַת הַסְּפָרִיםarbá'at has'farímthe four books
  • The construct form is not used for higher numbers ending in four, such as twenty-four:
    עֶשְׂרִים וְאַרְבָּעָה הַסְּפָרִיםesrím v'arba'á has'farímthe twenty-four books
  • In colloquial Modern Hebrew, the form אַרְבַּע (arbá') is often used regardless of gender.

Coordinate terms