آبشار
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See also: أبشار
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭡𐭱𐭠𐭥 (ābšār), equivalent to آب (âb, “water”) + شار (šâr, “pour”), see شاریدن (šâridan) for the second part. Compare Northern Kurdish avşirr, daşirr (“toilet”).
Pronunciation
| Dari | آبشار |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | обшор |
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key):
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | āḇšār |
| Dari reading? | ābšār |
| Iranian reading? | âbšâr |
| Tajik reading? | obšor |
Noun
آبشار • (âbšâr) (plural آبشارها (âbšâr-hâ))
- waterfall
- c. 1670, Ṣāʾib-i Tabrīzī, “Ghazal 17”, in دیوان [Dīvān]:
- نگسلد فریاد مرغان چمن از یکدگر
روز و شب از تردماغی چون صدای آبشار- na-gusilad faryād-i murğān-i čaman az yakdigar
rōz u šab az tardimāğī čūn sadā-yi ābšār - The cries of the meadow nightingales do not separate from each other
Out of mirth day and night, like the sound of the waterfall.
- na-gusilad faryād-i murğān-i čaman az yakdigar
Descendants
- → Gujarati: આબશાર (ābaśār)
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “آبشار”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Sindhi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian آبشار (ābšār).
Noun
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آبشار • (ābśār) ? (Devanagari आबशार)
Related terms
- آب (ābu)
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian آبشار (ābšār).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɑːb.ʃɑːɾ/