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Univerbation of أَن(ʔan, “that”) + مَا(mā, relative), the original thought being “that this matter be touched”, “be it that”, or just a dialectal variant of disjunctive إِمَّا(ʔimmā, “be it that”) as أَمَّا(ʔammā) can well be used for positing two alternatives.
ʔinna saʕyakum lašattā fa-ʔammā man ʔaʕṭā wa-ttaqā wa-ṣaddaqa bi-l-ḥusnā fa-sanuyassiruhu li-l-yusrā wa-ʔammā man baḵila wa-staḡnā wa-kaḏḏaba bi-l-ḥusnā fa-sanuyassiruhu li-l-ʕusrā
Indeed, your efforts are diverse. As for he who gives and fears Allah And believes in the best , We will ease him toward ease. But as for he who withholds and considers himself free of need And denies the best , We will ease him toward difficulty.
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Note that ما(ma) can only be used in the third sense before an elative adjective, whereas أمّا(ʔamma) is more flexible. Although أمّا(ʔamma) could be used before an elative adjective, it is most commonly seen before a nominal phrase introduced by شو(šū).