جهنم

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See also: جہنم

Arabic

Etymology

    Borrowed from Aramaic גֵּיהִנָּם (gēhinnām), from גֵּיא בֶן הִנֹּם (gē ḇen hinnōm, valley of the son of Hinom). The vocalization suggests that it may have been borrowed via Ge'ez ገሀነም (gähännäm).

    Pronunciation

    Proper noun

    جَهَنَّم (jahannamf

    1. (Islam, Christianity) hell, Gehenna
      Synonyms: سَعِير (saʕīr), لَظَىٰ (laẓā), النَّار (an-nār), هاوِيَة (hāwiya), جَحِيم (jaḥīm), حُطَمَة (ḥuṭama), سَقَر (saqar)

    Declension

    Descendants

    References

    • Jonas Meyer (1901) Die Hölle im Islam (in German), Basel: Fr. Reinhardt, Universitäts-Buchdruckerei

    Ottoman Turkish

    Etymology

    From Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam), from Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (gehinóm, Gehenna), from גַּיא בֶּן הִנֹּם (Ge ben Hinnom, Valley of Hinnom).

    Noun

    جهنم (cehennem)

    1. (Islam) hell, Gehenna, a place of torment where sinners are believed to go after death.
      Synonyms: دوزخ (duzah), طامو (tamu)

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    Further reading

    Persian

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam), borrowed from Aramaic גֵּיהִנָּם.

      Pronunciation

      Readings
      Classical reading? jahannam
      Dari reading? jahannam
      Iranian reading? jahannam
      Tajik reading? jahannam

      Noun

      Dari جهنم
      Iranian Persian
      Tajik ҷаҳаннам

      جَهَنَّم (jahannam)

      1. hell

      Descendants