ران

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See also: ڕان, ژان, and زان

Arabic

Root
ر ي ن (r y n)
1 term

Pronunciation

Verb

رَانَ • (rāna) I (non-past يَرِينُ (yarīnu), verbal noun رَيْن (rayn))

  1. to take possession of
  2. to seize, to overcome (of passion or other intense emotion)
  3. to prevail (e.g. of silence)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of رَانَ (I, hollow, a ~ i, full passive, verbal noun رَيْن)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		رَيْن
rayn
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		رَائِن
rāʔin
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مَرِين
marīn
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m رِنْتُ
rintu 		رِنْتَ
rinta 		رَانَ
rāna 		رِنْتُمَا
rintumā 		رَانَا
rānā 		رِنَّا
rinnā 		رِنْتُمْ
rintum 		رَانُوا
rānū
f رِنْتِ
rinti 		رَانَتْ
rānat 		رَانَتَا
rānatā 		رِنْتُنَّ
rintunna 		رِنَّ
rinna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَرِينُ
ʔarīnu 		تَرِينُ
tarīnu 		يَرِينُ
yarīnu 		تَرِينَانِ
tarīnāni 		يَرِينَانِ
yarīnāni 		نَرِينُ
narīnu 		تَرِينُونَ
tarīnūna 		يَرِينُونَ
yarīnūna
f تَرِينِينَ
tarīnīna 		تَرِينُ
tarīnu 		تَرِينَانِ
tarīnāni 		تَرِنَّ
tarinna 		يَرِنَّ
yarinna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَرِينَ
ʔarīna 		تَرِينَ
tarīna 		يَرِينَ
yarīna 		تَرِينَا
tarīnā 		يَرِينَا
yarīnā 		نَرِينَ
narīna 		تَرِينُوا
tarīnū 		يَرِينُوا
yarīnū
f تَرِينِي
tarīnī 		تَرِينَ
tarīna 		تَرِينَا
tarīnā 		تَرِنَّ
tarinna 		يَرِنَّ
yarinna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَرِنْ
ʔarin 		تَرِنْ
tarin 		يَرِنْ
yarin 		تَرِينَا
tarīnā 		يَرِينَا
yarīnā 		نَرِنْ
narin 		تَرِينُوا
tarīnū 		يَرِينُوا
yarīnū
f تَرِينِي
tarīnī 		تَرِنْ
tarin 		تَرِينَا
tarīnā 		تَرِنَّ
tarinna 		يَرِنَّ
yarinna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m رِنْ
rin 		رِينَا
rīnā 		رِينُوا
rīnū
f رِينِي
rīnī 		رِنَّ
rinna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m رِنْتُ
rintu 		رِنْتَ
rinta 		رِينَ
rīna 		رِنْتُمَا
rintumā 		رِينَا
rīnā 		رِنَّا
rinnā 		رِنْتُمْ
rintum 		رِينُوا
rīnū
f رِنْتِ
rinti 		رِينَتْ
rīnat 		رِينَتَا
rīnatā 		رِنْتُنَّ
rintunna 		رِنَّ
rinna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُرَانُ
ʔurānu 		تُرَانُ
turānu 		يُرَانُ
yurānu 		تُرَانَانِ
turānāni 		يُرَانَانِ
yurānāni 		نُرَانُ
nurānu 		تُرَانُونَ
turānūna 		يُرَانُونَ
yurānūna
f تُرَانِينَ
turānīna 		تُرَانُ
turānu 		تُرَانَانِ
turānāni 		تُرَنَّ
turanna 		يُرَنَّ
yuranna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُرَانَ
ʔurāna 		تُرَانَ
turāna 		يُرَانَ
yurāna 		تُرَانَا
turānā 		يُرَانَا
yurānā 		نُرَانَ
nurāna 		تُرَانُوا
turānū 		يُرَانُوا
yurānū
f تُرَانِي
turānī 		تُرَانَ
turāna 		تُرَانَا
turānā 		تُرَنَّ
turanna 		يُرَنَّ
yuranna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُرَنْ
ʔuran 		تُرَنْ
turan 		يُرَنْ
yuran 		تُرَانَا
turānā 		يُرَانَا
yurānā 		نُرَنْ
nuran 		تُرَانُوا
turānū 		يُرَانُوا
yurānū
f تُرَانِي
turānī 		تُرَنْ
turan 		تُرَانَا
turānā 		تُرَنَّ
turanna 		يُرَنَّ
yuranna

References

Laki

Noun

ران (ran)

  1. (anatomy) thigh

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Alternative forms

  • رون (run) (colloquial Iranian)

Pronunciation

 
 

Readings
Classical reading? rān
Dari reading? rān
Iranian reading? rân
Tajik reading? ron

Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle Persian (lʾn' /⁠rān⁠/, “thigh”), from Proto-Iranian *hrā́nah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *srā́nas, from Proto-Indo-European *srḗn-s.

Noun

Dari ران
Iranian Persian
Tajik рон

ران • (rân) (plural ران‌ها (rân-hâ))

  1. thigh
    • c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The Tale of Rustam and Isfandiyār”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]‎:
      ستبرست بازوت چون ران شیر
      برو یال چون اژدهای دلیر
      sitabr ast bāzū-t čūn rān-e šēr
      bar u yāl čūn aždahā-yi dalēr
      Your upper arm is stout like the lion's thigh,
      Your chest and mane like a valiant dragon.
      (Classical Persian romanization)
Descendants
  • → Bengali: রান (ran)
  • → Hindustani:
    Hindi: रान (rān)
    Urdu: ران (rān)

Etymology 2

Verb

ران • (rân)

  1. present stem form of راندن (rândan)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ران (rān).

Pronunciation

Noun

ران • (rān) f (Hindi spelling रान)

  1. thigh
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia