سيارة

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See also: سیاره and سیارہ

Arabic

Root
س ي ر (s y r)
7 terms

Etymology

Tool noun formed from the characteristic adjective of سَارَ (sāra, “to move, to travel”), as سَيَّار (sayyār, “moving frequently”) +‎ ـَة (-a). cognate to the Hebrew root סי"ר

Pronunciation

Noun

سَيَّارَة • (sayyāra) f (plural سَيَّارَات (sayyārāt))

  1. automobile, car, motorcar
  2. (collective) caravan, travellers
    Synonym: قَافِلَة (qāfila)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:19:
      وَجَاءَتْ سَيَّارَةٌ فَأَرْسَلُوا وَارِدَهُمْ فَأَدْلَى دَلْوَهُ قَالَ يَا بُشْرَى هَٰذَا غُلَامٌ وَأَسَرُّوهُ بِضَاعَةً وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ
      wa-jāʔat sayyāratun fa-ʔarsalū wāridahum fa-ʔadlā dalwahu qāla yā bušrā hāḏā ḡulāmun wa-ʔasarrūhu biḍāʕatan wa-l-lahu ʕalīmun bi-mā yaʕmalūna
      And there came some travellers, and they sent their water-boy who let down his bucket into the well. He cried out, “Oh, what a great find! Here is a boy!” And they took him secretly ˹to be sold˺ as merchandise, but Allah is All-Knowing of what they did.
  3. (dated, by ellipsis of كَوْكَب سَيَّار (kawkab sayyār)) planet

Declension

Declension of noun سَيَّارَة (sayyāra)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَيَّارَة
sayyāra 		السَّيَّارَة
as-sayyāra 		سَيَّارَة
sayyārat
Nominative سَيَّارَةٌ
sayyāratun 		السَّيَّارَةُ
as-sayyāratu 		سَيَّارَةُ
sayyāratu
Accusative سَيَّارَةً
sayyāratan 		السَّيَّارَةَ
as-sayyārata 		سَيَّارَةَ
sayyārata
Genitive سَيَّارَةٍ
sayyāratin 		السَّيَّارَةِ
as-sayyārati 		سَيَّارَةِ
sayyārati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَيَّارَتَيْن
sayyāratayn 		السَّيَّارَتَيْن
as-sayyāratayn 		سَيَّارَتَيْ
sayyāratay
Nominative سَيَّارَتَانِ
sayyāratāni 		السَّيَّارَتَانِ
as-sayyāratāni 		سَيَّارَتَا
sayyāratā
Accusative سَيَّارَتَيْنِ
sayyāratayni 		السَّيَّارَتَيْنِ
as-sayyāratayni 		سَيَّارَتَيْ
sayyāratay
Genitive سَيَّارَتَيْنِ
sayyāratayni 		السَّيَّارَتَيْنِ
as-sayyāratayni 		سَيَّارَتَيْ
sayyāratay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَيَّارَات
sayyārāt 		السَّيَّارَات
as-sayyārāt 		سَيَّارَات
sayyārāt
Nominative سَيَّارَاتٌ
sayyārātun 		السَّيَّارَاتُ
as-sayyārātu 		سَيَّارَاتُ
sayyārātu
Accusative سَيَّارَاتٍ
sayyārātin 		السَّيَّارَاتِ
as-sayyārāti 		سَيَّارَاتِ
sayyārāti
Genitive سَيَّارَاتٍ
sayyārātin 		السَّيَّارَاتِ
as-sayyārāti 		سَيَّارَاتِ
sayyārāti

Descendants

References

Gulf Arabic

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic سَيَّارَة (sayyāra).

Pronunciation

Noun

سيارة • (sayyāra) f (construct state سيارة (sayyārat), plural سيايير (siyāyīr) or سيارات (sayyārāt))

  1. car, automobile, motorcar
    امس وديت السيارة القراج عشان يغيرون الزيت.
    I took the car to the mechanic yesterday to change the oil

Hijazi Arabic

Root
س ي ر
2 terms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic سَيَّارَة (sayyāra).

Pronunciation

Noun

سيّارة • (sayyāra) f (plural سيّارات (sayyārāt))

  1. car

South Levantine Arabic

Root
س ي ر
3 terms
سيّارات عتيقة في كوبا ― vintage cars in Cuba

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic سَيَّارَة (sayyāra).

Pronunciation

Noun

سيّارة • (sayyāra) f (plural سيّارات (sayyārāt))

  1. car, automobile
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