طوداق

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Old Anatolian Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tōtak.

Noun

طوداق • (dodaq or dudaq)

lip

Descendants

Ajem Turkic:
- Azerbaijani: dodaq
- Qashqai: دوداق (dudaq)
- → Khalaj: dudaq
Gagauz: dudak
Ottoman Turkish: طوداق (dudak), دوداق (dudak)
- Turkish: dudak
- → Armenian: տուտախ (tutax)
- → Ladino: dudak

Further reading

Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “dudak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
KANAR, M. (2018). Şeyhî’nin Harnâme’si Hakkında Bir Manzum Çeviri Denemesi. Doğu Esintileri(8), 1-58.

Ottoman Turkish

طوداقلر

Alternative forms

دوداق (dudak)

Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طوداق (dodaq, dudaq), from Proto-Turkic *tōtak (“lip”). Cognate with Azerbaijani dodaq, Chuvash тута (tut̬a), Salar dodaq, Turkmen dodak and Uzbek dudoq.

Noun

طوداق • (dudak) (definite accusative طوداغی (dudağı), plural طوداقلر (dudaklar))

lip, either of the two fleshy protrusions around the opening of the mouth
Synonyms: شفه (şefe), لب (leb)

Derived terms

آلت طوداق (alt dudak, “lower lip”)
اوست طوداق (üst dudak, “upper lip”)
دلبر طوداغی (dilber dudağı, “a Turkish dessert”, literally “beloved's lip”)
طاوشان طوداغی (tavşan dudağı, “harelip”)
طوداغنی دویرمك (dudağını devirmek, “to disdain”)
طوداق اوتی (dudak otu, “dill”)
طوداق بوكمك (dudak bükmek, “to complain”, literally “to bend the lip”)
طوداق صارقیتمق (dudak sarkıtmak, “to sulk, be sullen”, literally “to dangle the lip”)
طوداق طوداغه (dudak dudağa, “head-to-head”, literally “lip-to-lip”)
طوداق چاتلامق (dudak çatlamak, “to have chapped lips”)
عرب طوداغی (ʼarab dudağı, “a prominent lip”)

Descendants

Turkish: dudak
→ Armenian: տուտախ (tutax)
→ Ladino: dudak

Further reading

Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “طوداق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 306
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “dudak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1299
Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “طوداق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 316a
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طوداق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎ (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 814
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Labium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 896
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “طوداق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, columns 3139–3140
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “dudak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طوداق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1252

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