عقيق
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عَقِيق
عَقِيق
عَقِيق
Arabic
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Pronunciation
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ع ق ق (ʕ q q) |
| 1 term |
Noun
عَقِيق • (ʕaqīq) m (plural أَعِقَّة (ʔaʕiqqa))
Declension
Declension of noun عَقِيق (ʕaqīq)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَقِيق ʕaqīq |
الْعَقِيق al-ʕaqīq |
عَقِيق ʕaqīq |
| Nominative | عَقِيقٌ ʕaqīqun |
الْعَقِيقُ al-ʕaqīqu |
عَقِيقُ ʕaqīqu |
| Accusative | عَقِيقًا ʕaqīqan |
الْعَقِيقَ al-ʕaqīqa |
عَقِيقَ ʕaqīqa |
| Genitive | عَقِيقٍ ʕaqīqin |
الْعَقِيقِ al-ʕaqīqi |
عَقِيقِ ʕaqīqi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | عَقِيقَيْن ʕaqīqayn |
الْعَقِيقَيْن al-ʕaqīqayn |
عَقِيقَيْ ʕaqīqay |
| Nominative | عَقِيقَانِ ʕaqīqāni |
الْعَقِيقَانِ al-ʕaqīqāni |
عَقِيقَا ʕaqīqā |
| Accusative | عَقِيقَيْنِ ʕaqīqayni |
الْعَقِيقَيْنِ al-ʕaqīqayni |
عَقِيقَيْ ʕaqīqay |
| Genitive | عَقِيقَيْنِ ʕaqīqayni |
الْعَقِيقَيْنِ al-ʕaqīqayni |
عَقِيقَيْ ʕaqīqay |
| Plural | broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَعِقَّة ʔaʕiqqa |
الْأَعِقَّة al-ʔaʕiqqa |
أَعِقَّة ʔaʕiqqat |
| Nominative | أَعِقَّةٌ ʔaʕiqqatun |
الْأَعِقَّةُ al-ʔaʕiqqatu |
أَعِقَّةُ ʔaʕiqqatu |
| Accusative | أَعِقَّةً ʔaʕiqqatan |
الْأَعِقَّةَ al-ʔaʕiqqata |
أَعِقَّةَ ʔaʕiqqata |
| Genitive | أَعِقَّةٍ ʔaʕiqqatin |
الْأَعِقَّةِ al-ʔaʕiqqati |
أَعِقَّةِ ʔaʕiqqati |
Etymology 2
From Aramaic עקיק, unless both are from a third source.
Noun
عَقِيق • (ʕaqīq) m (collective, singulative عَقِيقَة f (ʕaqīqa), plural عَقَائِق (ʕaqāʔiq))
Declension
Declension of noun عَقِيق (ʕaqīq)
| Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَقِيق ʕaqīq |
الْعَقِيق al-ʕaqīq |
عَقِيق ʕaqīq |
| Nominative | عَقِيقٌ ʕaqīqun |
الْعَقِيقُ al-ʕaqīqu |
عَقِيقُ ʕaqīqu |
| Accusative | عَقِيقًا ʕaqīqan |
الْعَقِيقَ al-ʕaqīqa |
عَقِيقَ ʕaqīqa |
| Genitive | عَقِيقٍ ʕaqīqin |
الْعَقِيقِ al-ʕaqīqi |
عَقِيقِ ʕaqīqi |
| Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَقِيقَة ʕaqīqa |
الْعَقِيقَة al-ʕaqīqa |
عَقِيقَة ʕaqīqat |
| Nominative | عَقِيقَةٌ ʕaqīqatun |
الْعَقِيقَةُ al-ʕaqīqatu |
عَقِيقَةُ ʕaqīqatu |
| Accusative | عَقِيقَةً ʕaqīqatan |
الْعَقِيقَةَ al-ʕaqīqata |
عَقِيقَةَ ʕaqīqata |
| Genitive | عَقِيقَةٍ ʕaqīqatin |
الْعَقِيقَةِ al-ʕaqīqati |
عَقِيقَةِ ʕaqīqati |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | عَقِيقَتَيْن ʕaqīqatayn |
الْعَقِيقَتَيْن al-ʕaqīqatayn |
عَقِيقَتَيْ ʕaqīqatay |
| Nominative | عَقِيقَتَانِ ʕaqīqatāni |
الْعَقِيقَتَانِ al-ʕaqīqatāni |
عَقِيقَتَا ʕaqīqatā |
| Accusative | عَقِيقَتَيْنِ ʕaqīqatayni |
الْعَقِيقَتَيْنِ al-ʕaqīqatayni |
عَقِيقَتَيْ ʕaqīqatay |
| Genitive | عَقِيقَتَيْنِ ʕaqīqatayni |
الْعَقِيقَتَيْنِ al-ʕaqīqatayni |
عَقِيقَتَيْ ʕaqīqatay |
| Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَقِيقَات ʕaqīqāt |
الْعَقِيقَات al-ʕaqīqāt |
عَقِيقَات ʕaqīqāt |
| Nominative | عَقِيقَاتٌ ʕaqīqātun |
الْعَقِيقَاتُ al-ʕaqīqātu |
عَقِيقَاتُ ʕaqīqātu |
| Accusative | عَقِيقَاتٍ ʕaqīqātin |
الْعَقِيقَاتِ al-ʕaqīqāti |
عَقِيقَاتِ ʕaqīqāti |
| Genitive | عَقِيقَاتٍ ʕaqīqātin |
الْعَقِيقَاتِ al-ʕaqīqāti |
عَقِيقَاتِ ʕaqīqāti |
| Plural of variety | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَقَائِق ʕaqāʔiq |
الْعَقَائِق al-ʕaqāʔiq |
عَقَائِق ʕaqāʔiq |
| Nominative | عَقَائِقُ ʕaqāʔiqu |
الْعَقَائِقُ al-ʕaqāʔiqu |
عَقَائِقُ ʕaqāʔiqu |
| Accusative | عَقَائِقَ ʕaqāʔiqa |
الْعَقَائِقَ al-ʕaqāʔiqa |
عَقَائِقَ ʕaqāʔiqa |
| Genitive | عَقَائِقَ ʕaqāʔiqa |
الْعَقَائِقِ al-ʕaqāʔiqi |
عَقَائِقِ ʕaqāʔiqi |
Derived terms
- عَقِيقِيّ (ʕaqīqiyy, “related to agate/carnelian/onyx”)
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: əqiq
- → Kazakh: ақық (aqyq)
- → Malay: akik
- → Sundanese: angkik
- → Ottoman Turkish: عقیق (akik)
- Turkish: akik
- → Persian: عقیق ('aqiq)
References
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 61–62
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “عقيق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 189
Hijazi Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
عقيق • (ʕagīg) m (plural عَقَايق (ʕagāyig))
Malay
Noun
عقيق (plural عقيق-عقيق or عقيق۲, informal 1st possessive عقيقکو, 2nd possessive عقيقمو, 3rd possessive عقيقڽ)