فیلسوف

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See also: فيلسوف

Persian

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Etymology

    Borrowed from Arabic فَيْلَسُوف (faylasūf), from Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos).

    The Iranian pronunciation was likely influenced by French philosophe.

    Pronunciation

     

    Readings
    Classical reading? faylasūf
    Dari reading? faylasūf
    Iranian reading? filsuf, filosof
    Tajik reading? faylasuf

    Noun

    Dari فیلسوف
    Iranian Persian
    Tajik файласуф

    فیلسوف • (filsuf) (plural فیلسوفان (filsufân) or فیلسوف‌ها (filsuf-hâ) or فلاسفه (falâsefe))

    1. philosopher
      • c. 1599, Bahāʾ al‐Dīn ʿĀmilī, کشکول‎:
        این که معاد تنها روحانی است. این گفته از آن فلاسفه‌ی الهی است که معتقدند انسان فقط نفسی ناطق است و بدن آلتی بیش نیست که نفس ناطق آن را به کار می‌برد و جهت تکامل جوهر خویش بکار می گیرد.
        īn ki ma'ād tanhā rūhānī ast. īn gufta az ān-i falāsifa-yi ilahī ast ki mu'taqid-and insān faqat nafsē nātiq ast u badan ālatē bēš nēst ki nafs-i nātiq ān rā ba kār mē-barad u jihat-i takāmul-i jawhar-i xwēš ba kār mē-gīrad.
        That the Resurrection is only spiritual. This saying is from the divine philosophers who believe that the human being is only a rational self, and that the body is no more than a device for the rational self to use and to apply for the sake of perfecting its own essence.
        (Classical Persian romanization)

    Descendants

    Further reading

    • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “فیلسوف”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
    • “فیلسوف”, in قاموس کبیر افغانستان [qāmūs-i kabīr-i afğānistān, The Great Dictionary of Afghanistan] (in Persian), Afghan Dictionary, 2023
    • “فیلسوف”, in The Wilson English - Dari Dictionary (Webonary), SIL International, 2013
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