موجب

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Arabic

Root
و ج ب (w j b)
11 terms

Etymology 1

Derived from the passive participle of the verb أَوْجَبَ (ʔawjaba).

Pronunciation

Adjective

مُوجَب (mūjab) (feminine مُوجَبَة (mūjaba), masculine plural مُوجَبُونَ (mūjabūna), feminine plural مُوجَبَات (mūjabāt))

  1. positive
    Antonym: سَالِب (sālib)
  2. (chemistry) electropositive
    Antonym: سَالِب (sālib)
Declension

Noun

مُوجَب (mūjabm (plural مُوجَبُونَ (mūjabūna))

  1. (LGBT) top (gay man who likes to penetrate in sex)
    Coordinate terms: سَالِب (sālib, bottom), مُبَادِل (mubādil, versatile)
Declension

Participle

مُوجَب (mūjab) (feminine مُوجَبَة (mūjaba), masculine plural مُوجَبُونَ (mūjabūna), feminine plural مُوجَبَات (mūjabāt))

  1. passive participle of أَوْجَبَ (ʔawjaba)
Declension

Etymology 2

Derived from the active participle of the verb أَوْجَبَ (ʔawjaba).

Pronunciation

Noun

مُوجِب (mūjibm (plural مُوجِبَات (mūjibāt))

  1. cause, motive, reason
Declension
Descendants
  • Persian: موجب
  • Ottoman Turkish: موجب (mucib)

Participle

مُوجِب (mūjib) (feminine مُوجِبَة (mūjiba), masculine plural مُوجِبُونَ (mūjibūna), feminine plural مُوجِبَات (mūjibāt))

  1. active participle of أَوْجَبَ (ʔawjaba)
Declension

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُوجِب (mūjib).

Noun

موجب (mucib)

  1. cause; reason; motive
  2. consequence
    • 1909 July 31, “اسپانیا اغتشاشاتی [Spain riots]”, in Tanin, page 2:
      مادرید ، ۲۹ تموز - فاسدن وارداولان فنا خبرلر بوراده عظیم بر تأثری موجب اولمشدر.
      Madrid, 29 temmuz - Fes'ten varid olan fena haberler burada azim bir teessürü mucib olmuştır.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Descendants

References

  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “موجب”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1242
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُوجِب (mūjib).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? mūjiḇ
Dari reading? mūjib
Iranian reading? mujeb, mowjeb
Tajik reading? mujib

Noun

موجب (mujeb)

  1. cause; reason; motive
    Synonyms: علت (ellat), سبب (sabab)
    • c. 1599, Bahāʾ al‐Dīn ʿĀmilī, کشکول:
      مرا در عشق تو نکوهش کردند و ندانستند که شوق موجب سعادت من است.
      ma-rā dar išq-i tu nakūhiš kardand u na-dānistand ki šawq mūjib-i sa'ādat-i man ast.
      They reproached me for loving you, but they did not know that love-yearning is the cause of my eudemonia.
      (Classical Persian romanization)

Further reading