چارطاق

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word چارطاق. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word چارطاق, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say چارطاق in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word چارطاق you have here. The definition of the word چارطاق will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofچارطاق, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

چارداق (çardak)

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian (čârtâq, “vault”), a compound of (čâr, “four”) + (tâq, “arch”).

Noun

چارطاق • (çardak)

chamber surrounded by four arches supported on four columns
open stage built on the roof of a house, for drying linen, etc.
pergola, trellis, a frame that can be used to grow vines
Synonym: عریش (ʼariş)

Descendants

Turkish: çardak
→ Armenian: չարդախ (čʻardax)
→ Albanian: çardak
→ Aromanian: cirdache, cerdache, cardache
→ Bulgarian: чарда́к (čardák), черда́к (čerdák)
→ Crimean Tatar: çardak
→ Greek: τσαρδάκι (tsardáki), τσαρδί (tsardí)
→ Hungarian: csárda
→ Karaim: чардак, чардакъ, чардах, цардак
→ Macedonian: чардак (čardak)
→ Romanian: cerdac, ceardac, ciardac
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ча̏рда̄к

Latin script: čȁrdāk
→ Ukrainian: чарда́к (čardák, “deck of a ship”)

Çardak district

Proper noun

چارطاق • (çardak)

Çardak (a town and district in Denizli province, Turkey)

Descendants

Turkish: Çardak

Further reading

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “çardak1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 889
Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “چارطاق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 175a
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “چارطاق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 459
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “چارطاق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1546
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çardak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Nişanyan, Sevan (2010–) “Çardak”, in Nişanyan Yeradları: Türkiye ve Çevre Ülkeler Yerleşim Birimleri Envanteri [Index Anatolicus: An inventory of place names of Turkey and surrounding countries] (in Turkish)
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “چارطاق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 703
Sezen, Tahir (2017) “Çardak”, in Osmanlı Yer Adları [Ottoman Place Names]‎, 2nd edition, Ankara: T.C. Başbakanlık Devlet Arşivleri Genel Müdürlüğü, page 172

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:

چهارطاقی

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Chahartaq (architecture)

چهارطاق

Alternative forms

چارتاق (čârtâq), چهارطاق (čahârtâq), چهارتاق (čahârtâq)

Etymology

From (čâr, “four”) +‎ (tâq, “arch”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key):

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key):
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key):
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key):

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key):

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key):

Readings
Classical reading^?	čārtāq
Dari reading^?	čārtāq
Iranian reading^?	čârtâğ
Tajik reading^?	čortoq

Noun

چارطاق • (čârtâq)

a kind of vault resting on four pillars
Synonyms: چهارطاقی (čahârtâqi), چارطاقی (čârtâqi)

Descendants

→ Old Anatolian Turkish: چارطاق (çartak, çardak)
- Azerbaijani:
  Cyrillic script: чардаг
  
  Latin script: çardaq
  
  Arabic script: چارداق
- Ottoman Turkish: چارطاق (çardak)
  - Turkish: çardak
  - → Armenian: չարդախ (čʻardax)
  - → Albanian: çardak
  - → Aromanian: cirdache, cerdache, cardache
  - → Bulgarian: чарда́к (čardák), черда́к (čerdák)
  - → Crimean Tatar: çardak
  - → Greek: τσαρδάκι (tsardáki), τσαρδί (tsardí)
  - → Hungarian: csárda
  - → Karaim: чардак, чардакъ, чардах, цардак
  - → Macedonian: чардак (čardak)
  - → Romanian: cerdac, ceardac, ciardac
  - → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ча̏рда̄к
    
    Latin script: čȁrdāk
  - → Ukrainian: чарда́к (čardák, “deck of a ship”)
→ Bulgar:
- →? Proto-Slavic: *čьrtogъ
  - East Slavic:
    - Russian: черто́г (čertóg)
    - Ukrainian: черто́г (čertóh)
  - South Slavic:
    - Old Church Slavonic: чрътогъ (črŭtogŭ)
    - Old Serbian: чртог, чртаг
→ Karakalpak:
Cyrillic script: шердақ

Latin script: sherdaq
→ Russian: черда́к (čerdák) (via some Turkic language)

References

Pomorska, Marzanna (2013) “çartak, çardag, çardak”, in Materials for a Historical Dictionary of New Persian Loanwords in Old Anatolian and Ottoman Turkish from the 13^th to the 16^th Century (Studia Turcologica Cracoviensia; 13)‎, Kraków: Jagiellonian University Press, →ISBN, page 61
Vullers, Johann August (1855) “چارطاق”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum‎ (in Latin), volume I, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 552
Поленаковиќ, Харалампие (2007) “491. ČIRDÁḰE sb. f. pl. čirdǎḱi (Pascu), ČERDAḰE (Pascu), ČARDAЌE (Miha)”, in Зузана Тополињска, Петар Атанасов, editors, Турските елементи во ароманскиот [Turskite elementi vo aromanskiot]‎, put into Macedonian from the author’s Serbo-Croatian Turski elementi u aromunskom dijalektu (1939, unpublished) by Веселинка Лаброска, Скопје: Македонска академија на науките и уметностите [Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite], →ISBN, page 110

Wikious

Boobota

Sagapedia