کتا

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Punjabi

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Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas?
    Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta)
    Punjabi کُتّا (kuttā)

    From Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta), possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    کُتّا • (kuttā) m (feminine کُتّی, Gurmukhi spelling ਕੁੱਤਾ)

    1. dog
    2. (vulgar, offensive) a term of abuse towards males

    Declension

    Declension of کتا
    dir. sg. کُتّا (kuttā)
    dir. pl. کُتّے (kutte)
    singular plural
    direct کُتّا (kuttā) کُتّے (kutte)
    oblique کُتّے (kutte) کُتّیْاں (kuttiyāṉ)
    vocative کُتّیْا (kuttiyā) کُتّیو (kuttīv)
    ablative کُتّیوں (kuttīvṉ) کُتّیْاں (kuttiyāṉ)
    locative – کُتِّیں (kuttiīṉ)
    instrumental کُتّے (kutte) –

    Further reading

    • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “کُتّا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
    • Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “کتا”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
    • “ਕੁੱਤਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*kutta¹”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 168

    Saraiki

    کتا

    Etymology

      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas?
      Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta)
      Saraiki کتا (ktā)

      From Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta), possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas.

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      کُتّا (kuttā) m

      1. dog
      2. (vulgar, offensive) a term of abuse

      Usage notes

      Can be considered vulgar if directed at an individual.

      Declension

      Declension of کتا
      singular plural
      direct کُتّا (kuttā) کُتّے (kutte)
      oblique کُتّے (kutte) کُتّیاں (kutteyā̃)
      vocative کُتّا (kuttā) کُتّیو (kutteyo)

      Urdu

      Etymology

        Etymology tree
        Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas?
        Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta)
        Urdu کُتّا (kuttā)

        From Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta), possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas.

        Pronunciation

        Noun

        کُتّا • (kuttā) m (Hindi spelling कुत्ता)

        1. dog
          Synonyms: کُوکُر (kūkur), سَگ (sag), کَلْب (kalb)
          میرَا کُتَّا ہَمیشَہ بِلِّی پَر بَھوںکْتَا ہَےْ۔
          merā kuttā hameśa billī par bha͠uktā hai.
          My dog always barks at a cat.

        Declension

            Declension of کتا
        singular plural
        direct کُتّا (kuttā) کُتّے (kutte)
        oblique کُتّے (kutte) کُتّوں (kuttõ)
        vocative کُتّے (kutte) کُتّو (kutto)

        References

        • “کتا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
        • “کتا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.

        Further reading

        Wikious
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