کہانی

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Urdu

Etymology

Feminine of کَہانا (kahānā), first attested in c. 1611 as Middle Hindi کَہانی (khany), inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀥𑀸𑀡𑀕 (kadhāṇaga), from Sanskrit कथानक (kathānaka). Cognate with Punjabi کَہاݨی (kahāṇī) / ਕਹਾਣੀ (kahāṇī), Gujarati કહાણી (kahāṇī), Marathi कहाणी (kahāṇī), Odia କାହାଣୀ (kāhāṇi), Bengali কাহিনী (kahini), Assamese কাহিনী (kahini).

Pronunciation

Noun

کَہانی (kahānīf (Hindi spelling कहानी)

  1. story, tale
  2. an account, narrative (either in past or present)
  3. plot (to a book, movie or some play etc.)
  4. (figuratively) lie, fiction

Inflection

    Declension of کہانی
singular plural
direct کَہَانِی (kahānī) کَہَانِِیاں (kahāniyā̃)
oblique کَہَانِی (kahānī) کَہَانِِیوں (kahāniyō̃)
vocative کَہَانِی (kahānī) کَہَانِِیو (kahāniyō)

Further reading

  • کہانی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • کہانی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “کہانی”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
  • Platts, John T. (1884) “کہانی”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
  • S. W. Fallon (1879) “کـﮩـانی”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
  • John Shakespear (1834) “كہاني”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kathānaka”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press