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گردن . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
گردن , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
گردن in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
گردن you have here. The definition of the word
گردن will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
گردن , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Baluchi
Noun
گردن • (gardin, gardan )
neck
Central Kurdish
Verb
گردن (girdin ) (present stem گر- ( gir- ) )
Alternative form of گرتن ( girtin )
Persian
Etymology
Cognate with Khotanese gaḍaa- ( “ throat, neck ” ) , etc.
Pronunciation
Readings
Classical reading?
gardan
Dari reading?
gardan
Iranian reading?
gardan
Tajik reading?
gardan
Noun
Dari
گردن
Iranian Persian
Tajik
гардан
گردن • (gardan )
neck
responsibility
Derived terms
Descendants
Tajik: гардан ( gardan )
→ Azerbaijani: gərdən
→ Bengali: গর্দান ( gordan )
→ Gujarati: ગરદન ( gardan )
→ Middle Hindi: گردن ( grdn /gardan/ )
→ Kolami: గర్దన్ ( gardan )
→ Northern Kurdish: gerden
→ Ottoman Turkish: گردن ( gerden ) , گردان ( gerdan ) Turkish: gerdan → Albanian: gjerdan , gjardan , gjerdhan , gjordan → Armenian: կէռտան ( kēṙtan ) , կէրտան ( kērtan ) → Aromanian: ghiurdane , ghiurdani , ghirdane , ghirdani → Bulgarian: герда́н ( gerdán ) → Greek: ( gjortáni ) , ( giurdáni ) → Macedonian: ѓердан ( ǵerdan ) → Romanian: gherdan , ghiordan , ghirdan → Serbo-Croatian: ђѐрда̄н / đèrdān
→ Uyghur: گەدەن ( geden )
→ Uzbek: gardan
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian گَرْدَن ( gardan ) .[ 1] First attested in c. 1635 as Middle Hindi گردن ( grdn /gardan/ ) .[ 2]
Pronunciation
Noun
گَرْدَن • (gardan ) f (Hindi spelling गर्दन )[ 3] [ 4]
( anatomy ) neck
Declension
Declension of گردن
singular
plural
direct
گَرْدَن ( gardan )
گَرْدَنیں ( gardanẽ )
oblique
گَرْدَن ( gardan )
گَرْدَنوں ( gardanõ )
vocative
گَرْدَن ( gardan )
گَرْدَنو ( gardano )
References
More information
^ Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (2008 ) “gardan , f.”, in Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani , Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka , →ISBN , page 251 .
^ “گردن ”, in اُردُو لُغَت ( urdū luġat ) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017 .
^ Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971 ) “گردن ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary , Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 521
^ “گردن ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت ( rexta luġat ) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024 .