कश्मीर
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See also: कश्मीरी
Hindi
Alternative forms
- काश्मीर (kāśmīr)
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कश्मीर (kaśmīra), which is probably a contraction of कश्यपमीर (kaśyapamīra) or कश्यपमेरु (kaśyapameru).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
कश्मीर • (kaśmīr) m (Urdu spelling کشمیر)
- Kashmir (a region of South Asia)
Declension
Declension of कश्मीर (sg-only masc cons-stem)
| singular | |
|---|---|
| direct | कश्मीर kaśmīr |
| oblique | कश्मीर kaśmīr |
| vocative | कश्मीर kaśmīr |
Derived terms
- कश्मीरी (kaśmīrī)
- आज़ाद कश्मीर (āzād kaśmīr), आज़ाद जम्मू और कश्मीर (āzād jammū aur kaśmīr)
- जम्मू और कश्मीर (jammū aur kaśmīr)
Descendants
See also
- जम्मू (jammū)
- लद्दाख़ (laddāx)
- श्रीनगर (śrīnagar)
- मुज़फ़्फ़राबाद (muzaffarābād)
- कठुआ (kaṭhuā)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “कश्मीर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “कश्मीर”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi : Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- “कश्मीर”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “कश्मीर”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- কশ্মীৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬓᬰ᭄ᬫᬷᬭ (Balinese script)
- কশ্মীর (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰫𑰿𑰦𑰱𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑀰𑁆𑀫𑀻𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- ကၐ္မီရ (Burmese script)
- કશ્મીર (Gujarati script)
- ਕਸ਼੍ਮੀਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑌶𑍍𑌮𑍀𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦯ꧀ꦩꦷꦫ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂬𑂹𑂧𑂲𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಕಶ್ಮೀರ (Kannada script)
- កឝ្មីរ (Khmer script)
- ກຨ຺ມີຣ (Lao script)
- കശ്മീര (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᠠᡧᠮᡳᡳᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘫𑘿𑘦𑘲𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠠᠱᠮᠢᠢᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧋𑧠𑧆𑧓𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑐱𑑂𑐩𑐷𑐬 (Newa script)
- କଶ୍ମୀର (Odia script)
- ꢒꢯ꣄ꢪꢷꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆯𑇀𑆩𑆵𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖫𑖿𑖦𑖱𑖨 (Siddham script)
- කශ්මීර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩿 𑪙𑩴𑩑𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚧𑚶𑚢𑚯𑚤 (Takri script)
- கஶ்மீர (Tamil script)
- కశ్మీర (Telugu script)
- กศฺมีร (Thai script)
- ཀ་ཤྨཱི་ར (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒬𑓂𑒧𑒲𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨮𑩇𑨢𑨁𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Probably a contraction of कश्यपमीर (kaśyapamīra) or कश्यपमेरु (kaśyapameru).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /kɐɕˈmiː.ɾɐ/
Proper noun
कश्मीर • (kaśmīra) stem, m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of कश्मीर (kaśmīra) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | कश्मीरः kaśmīraḥ |
कश्मीरौ / कश्मीरा¹ kaśmīrau / kaśmīrā¹ |
कश्मीराः / कश्मीरासः¹ kaśmīrāḥ / kaśmīrāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | कश्मीर kaśmīra |
कश्मीरौ / कश्मीरा¹ kaśmīrau / kaśmīrā¹ |
कश्मीराः / कश्मीरासः¹ kaśmīrāḥ / kaśmīrāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | कश्मीरम् kaśmīram |
कश्मीरौ / कश्मीरा¹ kaśmīrau / kaśmīrā¹ |
कश्मीरान् kaśmīrān |
| Instrumental | कश्मीरेण kaśmīreṇa |
कश्मीराभ्याम् kaśmīrābhyām |
कश्मीरैः / कश्मीरेभिः¹ kaśmīraiḥ / kaśmīrebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | कश्मीराय kaśmīrāya |
कश्मीराभ्याम् kaśmīrābhyām |
कश्मीरेभ्यः kaśmīrebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | कश्मीरात् kaśmīrāt |
कश्मीराभ्याम् kaśmīrābhyām |
कश्मीरेभ्यः kaśmīrebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | कश्मीरस्य kaśmīrasya |
कश्मीरयोः kaśmīrayoḥ |
कश्मीराणाम् kaśmīrāṇām |
| Locative | कश्मीरे kaśmīre |
कश्मीरयोः kaśmīrayoḥ |
कश्मीरेषु kaśmīreṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
- Assamese: কাশ্মীৰ (kasmir)
- Bengali: কাশ্মীর (kaśmir)
- Hindustani:
- Kannada: ಕಾಶ್ಮೀರ (kāśmīra)
- Kashmiri:
- Punjabi:
- Tamil: காஷ்மீர் (kāṣmīr)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “कश्मीर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 265.