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ἀλώπηξ . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ἀλώπηξ , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ἀλώπηξ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Ancient Greek
Etymology
Presumably from earlier Proto-Hellenic *alōpēkos , *alṓpāks . Some linguists have attempted derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lōpeh₂s (stem *h₂lop- ); compare Old Armenian աղուէս ( ałuēs ) , Lithuanian lãpė , Latvian lapsa and Sanskrit लोपाश ( lopāśá ) . The many irregular variations on the word may suggest a Mediterranean wanderword instead; compare Luwian ( ulipna- ) / ( walipna- , “ wolf ” ) and Latin vulpēs ( “ fox ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /a.lɔ̌ː.pɛːks/ → /aˈlo.piks/ → /aˈlo.piks/
Noun
ᾰ̓λώπηξ • (alṓpēx ) f (genitive ᾰ̓λώπεκος ) ; third declension
fox ( small canine of the genus Vulpes )
1st century C.E. , Gospel of Matthew 8, 20b and Gospel of Luke 9, 58b (Q).
Αἱ ἀλώπεκες φωλεοὺς ἔχουσιν καὶ τὰ πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ κατασκηνώσεις, ὁ δὲ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου οὐκ ἔχει ποῦ τὴν κεφαλὴν κλίνῃ. Hai alṓpekes phōleoùs ékhousin kaì tà peteinà toû ouranoû kataskēnṓseis, ho dè huiòs toû anthrṓpou ouk ékhei poû tḕn kephalḕn klínēi. The foxes have holes and the birds of the sky have roosts , but the Son of Man has nothing where he may lay his head.
Synonym: βασσάρα ( bassára )
( figuratively ) cunning or sly person
Inflection
Derived terms
Descendants
Greek: > αλεπού ( alepoú ) ( inherited ) , → ἀλώπηξ ( alṓpēx ) , αλώπηξ ( alópix ) ( learned )
Mariupol Greek: алыпу́ ( alypú )
Pontic Greek: αλεπός ( alepós )
→ Samoan: ālope ( learned )
→ Tokelauan: ālope ( learned )
→ Translingual: Alopex ( learned )
Further reading
“ἀλώπηξ ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940 ) A Greek–English Lexicon , Oxford: Clarendon Press
“ἀλώπηξ ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889 ) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon , New York: Harper & Brothers
ἀλώπηξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935 ) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français , Paris: Hachette
ἀλώπηξ in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
“ἀλώπηξ ”, in Slater, William J. (1969 ) Lexicon to Pindar , Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
G258 in Strong, James (1979 ) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910 ) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language , London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited , page 342
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910 ) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language , London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited .
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ ( alṓpēx ) .
Noun
ἀλώπηξ • (alṓpēx ) f (plural αλώπεκες )
( Katharevousa ) fox
Declension
Synonyms
Αλώπηξ f ( Alópix , “ Vulpecula ” )