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あし . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
あし , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
あし in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
あし you have here. The definition of the word
あし will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
あし , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Etymology 1
From Old Japanese 足 ( asi , “ leg ; foot ” ) . In turn, appears to be derived from or related to Old Japanese 足 ( a , “ leg ; foot ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
あし • (ashi ) ←あし ( asi ) ?
足 : foot
脚 : leg
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Alternative spellings
芦 蘆 葦 葭
Pronunciation
Noun
あし or アシ • (ashi ) ←あし ( asi ) ?
common reed , Phragmites australis
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana , especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
See also 悪しい#Etymology .
( obsolete ) 悪( あ ) しい ( ashii , i -adjective)
Pronunciation
Adjective
あし • (ashi ) ←あし ( asi ) ? † -shiku
( Classical Japanese ; or literary and archaic ) bad ; evil
悪( あ ) しき政( せい ) 府( ふ ) ashiki seifu( modern language, literary ) evil government
Conjugation
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形 )
あしく あしから
asiku asikara
Continuative (連用形 )
あしく あしかり
asiku asikari
Terminal (終止形 )
あし
asi
Attributive (連体形 )
あしき あしかる
asiki asikaru
Realis (已然形 )
あしけれ
asikere
Imperative (命令形 )
あしかれ
asikare
Key constructions
Negative
あしからず
asikarazu
Contrasting conjunction
あしけれど
asikeredo
Causal conjunction
あしければ
asikereba
Conditional conjunction
あしくば
asikuba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge)
あしかりき
asikariki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge)
あしかりけり
asikarikeri
Adverbial
あしく
asiku
Without auxiliary verb. With auxiliary verb.
Antonyms
Derived terms
References
↑ 1.0 1.1 “あし 【足・脚】 ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten ] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo : Shogakukan , 2000-2002, released online 2007 , →ISBN , concise edition entry available here
↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira , editor (2006 ), 大辞林 [Daijirin ] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo : Sanseidō , →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute , editor (1998 ), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary ] (in Japanese), Tokyo : NHK Publishing, Inc. , →ISBN
^ Nakai, Yukihiko, editor (2002 ), 京阪系アクセント辞典 [A Dictionary of Tone on Words of the Keihan-type Dialects ] (in Japanese), Tōkyō : Bensei , →ISBN
↑ 5.0 5.1 “あし 【葦・蘆・葭】 ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten ] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo : Shogakukan , 2000-2002, released online 2007 , →ISBN , concise edition entry available here
↑ 6.0 6.1 “あし 【悪】 ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten ] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo : Shogakukan , 2000-2002, released online 2007 , →ISBN , concise edition entry available here
Okinawan
Noun
あし (ashi )
汗 : sweat
足 : foot