| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 雨乞い 雨請い |
From 雨 (ama) + 乞い (koi, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 乞う (kō).”). The koi changes to goi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
あまごい • (amagoi) ←あまごひ (amagofi)?
あまごいする • (amagoi suru) ←あまごひ (amagofi)?suru (stem あまごいし (amagoi shi), past あまごいした (amagoi shita))
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | あまごいし | amagoi shi | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | あまごいし | amagoi shi | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | あまごいする | amagoi suru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | あまごいする | amagoi suru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | あまごいすれ | amagoi sure | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | あまごいせよ¹ あまごいしろ² |
amagoi seyo¹ amagoi shiro² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | あまごいされる | amagoi sareru | ||
| Causative | あまごいさせる あまごいさす |
amagoi saseru amagoi sasu | ||
| Potential | あまごいできる | amagoi dekiru | ||
| Volitional | あまごいしよう | amagoi shiyō | ||
| Negative | あまごいしない | amagoi shinai | ||
| Negative continuative | あまごいせず | amagoi sezu | ||
| Formal | あまごいします | amagoi shimasu | ||
| Perfective | あまごいした | amagoi shita | ||
| Conjunctive | あまごいして | amagoi shite | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | あまごいすれば | amagoi sureba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||