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プレゼント. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
プレゼント, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
プレゼント in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Japanese
Etymology
Borrowed from English present.[1][2][3]
First attested in 1900s.[3]
Pronunciation
Noun
プレゼント • (purezento)
- present, gift
- 親にプレゼントをあげる
- oya ni purezento o ageru
- to give presents to parents
- プレゼント交換
- purezento kōkan
- gift exchange
Synonyms
Verb
プレゼントする • (purezento suru) suru (stem プレゼントし (purezento shi), past プレゼントした (purezento shita))
- give a present
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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プレゼントし
|
purezento shi
|
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
プレゼントし
|
purezento shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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プレゼントする
|
purezento suru
|
Rentaikei ("attributive")
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プレゼントする
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purezento suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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プレゼントすれ
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purezento sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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プレゼントせよ¹ プレゼントしろ²
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purezento seyo¹ purezento shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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プレゼントされる
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purezento sareru
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Causative
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プレゼントさせる プレゼントさす
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purezento saseru purezento sasu
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Potential
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プレゼントできる
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purezento dekiru
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Volitional
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プレゼントしよう
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purezento shiyō
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Negative
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プレゼントしない
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purezento shinai
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Negative continuative
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プレゼントせず
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purezento sezu
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Formal
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プレゼントします
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purezento shimasu
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Perfective
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プレゼントした
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purezento shita
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Conjunctive
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プレゼントして
|
purezento shite
|
Hypothetical conditional
|
プレゼントすれば
|
purezento sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
Synonyms
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ “プレゼント”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 “プレゼント”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN