分かち合う

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
分 合
わ
Grade: 2 		あ
Grade: 2
kun’yomi

Etymology

分(わ)かち (wakachi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 分(わ)かつ (wakatsu, “to share with another person”)) + 合(あ)う (-au, “together, with each other”)

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "分かち合う"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		分かち合う わかちあ​う
Imperative (命令形) 分かち合え わかちあ​え
Key constructions
Passive 分かち合われる わかちあわれ​る
Causative 分かち合わせる わかちあわせ​る
Potential 分かち合える わかちあえ​る
Volitional 分かち合おう わかちあお​ー
Negative 分かち合わない わかちあわ​ない
Negative perfective 分かち合わなかった わかちあわ​なかった
Formal 分かち合います わかちあいま​す
Perfective 分かち合った わかちあ​った
Conjunctive 分かち合って わかちあ​って
Hypothetical conditional 分かち合えば わかちあ​えば

Verb

分(わ)かち合(あ)う • (wakachiau) ←わかちあふ (wakatiafu)?transitive godan (stem 分(わ)かち合(あ)い (wakachiai), past 分(わ)かち合(あ)った (wakachiatta))

  1. to share
  2. to naturally and genuinely empathise and sympathise with one another

Conjugation

Conjugation of "分かち合う" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 分かち合わ わかちあわ wakachiawa
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 分かち合い わかちあい wakachiai
Shūshikei ("terminal") 分かち合う わかちあう wakachiau
Rentaikei ("attributive") 分かち合う わかちあう wakachiau
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 分かち合え わかちあえ wakachiae
Meireikei ("imperative") 分かち合え わかちあえ wakachiae
Key constructions
Passive 分かち合われる わかちあわれる wakachiawareru
Causative 分かち合わせる
分かち合わす 		わかちあわせる
わかちあわす 		wakachiawaseru
wakachiawasu
Potential 分かち合える わかちあえる wakachiaeru
Volitional 分かち合おう わかちあおう wakachiaō
Negative 分かち合わない わかちあわない wakachiawanai
Negative continuative 分かち合わず わかちあわず wakachiawazu
Formal 分かち合います わかちあいます wakachiaimasu
Perfective 分かち合った わかちあった wakachiatta
Conjunctive 分かち合って わかちあって wakachiatte
Hypothetical conditional 分かち合えば わかちあえば wakachiaeba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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