圓滿

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Chinese

circle; round; circular
circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (Yuan); tactful; to justify
 
to fill; to fulfil; filled
to fill; to fulfil; filled; packed; Manchurian
 
trad. (圓滿) 滿
simp. (圆满)

Etymology

Calque of Sanskrit परिपूर्ण (paripūrṇa).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 滿
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/1
Initial () (17) (35) (4)
Final () (78) (80) (62)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed Closed
Division () III III I
Fanqie
Baxter zjwen hjwen manX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ziuᴇn/ /ɦˠiuᴇn/ /muɑnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/zʷiɛn/ /ɦʷᵚiɛn/ /mʷɑnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/zjuæn/ /ɣiuæn/ /muɑnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/zwian/ /ɦwian/ /mwanX/
Li
Rong
/ziuɛn/ /ɣjuɛn/ /muɑnX/
Wang
Li
/zĭwɛn/ /ɣĭwɛn/ /muɑnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/zi̯wɛn/ /i̯wɛn/ /muɑnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xuán yuán mǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cyun4 jyun4 mun5

Adjective

圓滿

  1. satisfactory; successful; consummate; perfect
    圓滿結束圆满结束  ―  yuánmǎn jiéshù  ―  to come to a successful end
    取得圓滿結果取得圆满结果  ―  qǔdé yuánmǎn jiéguǒ  ―  to get a successful result
    結局非常圓滿结局非常圆满  ―  Jiéjú fēicháng yuánmǎn.  ―  The ending is very satisfactory.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (圓滿):

Further reading

Japanese

Kanji in this term
滿
えん
Jinmeiyō
まん
Hyōgai
on'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 圓滿 – see the following entry.
円満えんまん
amiable
harmonious, peaceful
amiability
harmony, amicability
(This term, 圓滿, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
滿

Root

圓滿 (wonman) (hangeul 원만)

  1. hanja form? of 원만

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
滿

Adjective

圓滿

  1. chữ Hán form of viên mãn (perfect; faultless).