振る

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Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「振る
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
振る
Imperative (命令形) 振れ
Key constructions
Passive 振られる られる
Causative 振らせる らせる
Potential 振れる れる
Volitional 振ろう
Negative 振らない らない
Negative perfective 振らなかった らなかった
Formal 振ります りま
Perfective 振った った
Conjunctive 振って って
Hypothetical conditional 振れば

Verb

() (furutransitive godan (stem () (furi), past ()った (futta))

Japanese verb pair
active 振る
mediopassive 振れる
  1. to shake; (of a hand or flag) to wave; (of a tail) to wag; (of a baseball bat) to swing; to move something back and forth in a circular motion
    ()()te o furuto wave one's hand
  2. to point something in a new direction; to swing something around to (a direction)
  3. to sprinkle (something) on; to shake (something such as salt) on
  4. to throw away; to discard
  5. to reject someone; to jilt someone; to dump someone
    • 1946, Sakunosuke Oda, 『土曜夫人』
      (ぎん)ちゃん、どうした。(おんな)()れたんじゃないですか。元気溌剌(げんきはつらつ)じゃないですな」
      “Gin chan, dō shita. Onna ni furareta n ja nai desu ka. Genki hatsuratsu ja nai desu na”
      "What's up, Gin-chan. Have you been dumped by a woman or something? You don't look full of energy."
  6. to distribute; to divide among; to assign (to many people or places)
    ページ番号(ばんごう)()
    pēji bangō o furu
    to assign page numbers
  7. (orthography) to apply furigana or ruby
    ルビ()
    rubi o furu
    to indicate ruby
  8. to replace; to change out

Conjugation

Suffix

() (-burugodan (stem () (-buri), past ()った (-butta))

  1. assuming the air of, acting like it (when one is not)
    かわいこぶる
    kawaiko-buru
    to act cute

Conjugation