民主主義
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 民主主義. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 民主主義, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 民主主義 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 民主主義 you have here. The definition of the word 民主主義 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of民主主義, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 民主主义
Chinese
| democracy; monarch | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (民主主義) | 民主 | 主義 | |
| simp. (民主主义) | 民主 | 主义 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): man4 zyu2 zyu2 ji6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mìn-chú-chú-ngi
- Eastern Min (BUC): mìng-ciō-ciō-ngiê
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bîn-chú-chú-gī
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6min-tsy-tsy-gni
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mínjhǔjhǔyì
- Wade–Giles: min2-chu3-chu3-i4
- Yale: mín-jǔ-jǔ-yì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: minjuujuuyih
- Palladius: миньчжучжуи (minʹčžučžui)
- Sinological IPA (key): /min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: man4 zyu2 zyu2 ji6
- Yale: màhn jyú jyú yih
- Cantonese Pinyin: man4 dzy2 dzy2 ji6
- Guangdong Romanization: men4 ju2 ju2 yi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mìn-chú-chú-ngi
- Hakka Romanization System: minˇ zuˋ zuˋ ngi
- Hagfa Pinyim: min2 zu3 zu3 ngi4
- Sinological IPA: /min¹¹ t͡su³¹ t͡su³¹ ŋi⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: mìng-ciō-ciō-ngiê
- Sinological IPA (key): /miŋ⁵³⁻³³ (t͡s-)ʒuo³³⁽⁻²¹⁾ (t͡s-)ʒuo³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiɛ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bîn-chú-chú-gī
- Tâi-lô: bîn-tsú-tsú-gī
- Phofsit Daibuun: binzwzw'gi
- IPA (Xiamen): /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Noun
民主主義
Derived terms
- 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國／朝鲜民主主义人民共和国
- 民主主義者／民主主义者 (mínzhǔzhǔyìzhě)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 民 | 主 | 主 | 義 |
| みん Grade: 4 |
しゅ Grade: 3 |
しゅ Grade: 3 |
ぎ Grade: 5 |
| goon | kan'on | ||
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 民主々義 |
Etymology
Compound of 民主 (minshu, “democracy”) + 主義 (-shugi, “-ism”).
Pronunciation
Noun
民主主義 • (minshu shugi)
- democracy (rule by the people)
Usage notes
The spelling 民主々義 is now nonstandard, as the two 主 belong to separate words.
See also
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- Kitahara, Yasuo, editor (2002), 明鏡国語辞典 [Meikyō Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 民 | 主 | 主 | 義 |
Noun
民主主義 • (minjujuui) (hangeul 민주주의)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 民 | 主 | 主 | 義 |
Noun
民主主義
- chữ Hán form of dân chủ chủ nghĩa (“democracy”).