沈没

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See also: 沈沒

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 沈没 – see 沉沒 (“to sink”).
(This term is the simplified form of 沈沒, which is in turn a variant form of 沉沒).
Notes:

Japanese

Kanji in this term
沈 没
ちん
Grade: S 		ぼつ
Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

沈(ちん)没(ぼつ) • (chinbotsu) 

  1. sinking (of a ship etc.)

Verb

沈(ちん)没(ぼつ)する • (chinbotsu suru) suru (stem 沈(ちん)没(ぼつ)し (chinbotsu shi), past 沈(ちん)没(ぼつ)した (chinbotsu shita))

  1. sink, founder

Conjugation

Conjugation of "沈没する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 沈没し ちんぼつし chinbotsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 沈没し ちんぼつし chinbotsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 沈没する ちんぼつする chinbotsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 沈没する ちんぼつする chinbotsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 沈没すれ ちんぼつすれ chinbotsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 沈没せよ¹
沈没しろ² 		ちんぼつせよ¹
ちんぼつしろ² 		chinbotsu seyo¹
chinbotsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 沈没される ちんぼつされる chinbotsu sareru
Causative 沈没させる
沈没さす 		ちんぼつさせる
ちんぼつさす 		chinbotsu saseru
chinbotsu sasu
Potential 沈没できる ちんぼつできる chinbotsu dekiru
Volitional 沈没しよう ちんぼつしよう chinbotsu shiyō
Negative 沈没しない ちんぼつしない chinbotsu shinai
Negative continuative 沈没せず ちんぼつせず chinbotsu sezu
Formal 沈没します ちんぼつします chinbotsu shimasu
Perfective 沈没した ちんぼつした chinbotsu shita
Conjunctive 沈没して ちんぼつして chinbotsu shite
Hypothetical conditional 沈没すれば ちんぼつすれば chinbotsu sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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