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湯治. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
湯治, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
湯治 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
湯治 you have here. The definition of the word
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湯治, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Etymology
By surface analysis, 湯 (“hot spring, medicinal bath”) + 治 (“to cure”).
Pronunciation
Noun
湯治 • (tōji) ←たうぢ (taudi)?
- taking the baths, going to hot springs for treatment, therapy and care
Verb
湯治する • (tōji suru) intransitive suru (stem 湯治し (tōji shi), past 湯治した (tōji shita))
- to bathe in an onsen for the treatment of a disease
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
湯治し
|
とうじし
|
tōji shi
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
湯治し
|
とうじし
|
tōji shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
湯治する
|
とうじする
|
tōji suru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
湯治する
|
とうじする
|
tōji suru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
湯治すれ
|
とうじすれ
|
tōji sure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
湯治せよ¹
湯治しろ²
|
とうじせよ¹
とうじしろ²
|
tōji seyo¹
tōji shiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
湯治される
|
とうじされる
|
tōji sareru
|
| Causative
|
湯治させる
湯治さす
|
とうじさせる
とうじさす
|
tōji saseru
tōji sasu
|
| Potential
|
湯治できる
|
とうじできる
|
tōji dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
湯治しよう
|
とうじしよう
|
tōji shiyō
|
| Negative
|
湯治しない
|
とうじしない
|
tōji shinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
湯治せず
|
とうじせず
|
tōji sezu
|
| Formal
|
湯治します
|
とうじします
|
tōji shimasu
|
| Perfective
|
湯治した
|
とうじした
|
tōji shita
|
| Conjunctive
|
湯治して
|
とうじして
|
tōji shite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
湯治すれば
|
とうじすれば
|
tōji sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
See also
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN