糖尿病
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Chinese
| glycosuria; diabetes mellitus | ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (糖尿病/醣尿病) | 糖尿/醣尿 | 病 | |
| simp. (糖尿病) | 糖尿 | 病 | |
| Literally: “sugarurine disease”. | |||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tong4 niu6 beng6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): tòng-niêu-bâng
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): thn̂g-liō-pīⁿ / thn̂g-jiō-pēⁿ
- (Teochew, Peng'im): teng5 rio7 bên7
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6daon-gniau-bin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄤˊ ㄋㄧㄠˋ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tángniàobìng
- Wade–Giles: tʻang2-niao4-ping4
- Yale: táng-nyàu-bìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarngniawbinq
- Palladius: танняобин (tannjaobin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɑŋ³⁵ ni̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ piŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tong4 niu6 beng6
- Yale: tòhng niuh behng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tong4 niu6 beng6
- Guangdong Romanization: tong4 niu6 béng6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɔːŋ²¹ niːu̯²² pɛːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thòng-ngiau-phiang
- Hakka Romanization System: tongˇ ngiau piang
- Hagfa Pinyim: tong2 ngiau4 piang4
- Sinological IPA: /tʰoŋ¹¹ ŋi̯au̯⁵⁵ pʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: tong ngiau˖ piang˖
- Sinological IPA: /tʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋiau³³ pʰiaŋ³³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: tòng-niêu-bâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰouŋ⁵³⁻²¹ nˡieu²⁴²⁻⁵³ (p-)βɑŋ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thn̂g-liō-pīⁿ
- Tâi-lô: thn̂g-liō-pīnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: tnglioixpvi
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰŋ̍²⁴⁻²² lio²²⁻²¹ pĩ²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰŋ̍²⁴⁻²² lio⁴¹⁻²² pĩ⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ lio³³⁻¹¹ pĩ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thn̂g-jiō-pēⁿ
- Tâi-lô: thn̂g-jiō-pēnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: tngjioixpve
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰŋ̍²³⁻³³ ziɤ³³⁻²¹ pẽ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰŋ̍¹³⁻²² d͡zio²²⁻²¹ pɛ̃²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: teng5 rio7 bên7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thṳ̂ng jiō pēⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zio¹¹ pẽ¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Wu
Noun
糖尿病
- (pathology) diabetes mellitus; diabetes
- 妊娠期糖尿病 ― rènshēnqī tángniàobìng ― gestational diabetes
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 糖 | 尿 | 病 |
| とう Grade: 6 |
にょう Grade: S |
びょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | ||
Etymology
糖尿 (tōnyō, “glycosuria”) + 病 (-byō, “disease”)
Pronunciation
Noun
糖尿病 • (tōnyōbyō) ←たうねうびやう (tauneubyau)?
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 糖 | 尿 | 病 |