自治州
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Chinese
| to govern oneself; to exercise autonomy; to be autonomous | province; prefecture; state province; prefecture; state; county | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (自治州) | 自治 | 州 | |
| simp. #(自治州) | 自治 | 州 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄓˋ ㄓㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zìhjhìhjhou
- Wade–Giles: tzŭ4-chih4-chou1
- Yale: dz̀-jr̀-jōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhjyhjou
- Palladius: цзычжичжоу (czyčžičžou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zi6 zi6 zau1
- Yale: jih jih jāu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi6 dzi6 dzau1
- Guangdong Romanization: ji6 ji6 zeo1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː²² t͡siː²² t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ-chhṳ-chû
- Hakka Romanization System: cii cii zuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ci4 ci4 zu1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ t͡su²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
Noun
自治州
- (in China) autonomous prefecture
- (in Russia) autonomous oblast
Derived terms
- 伊犁哈薩克自治州／伊犁哈萨克自治州 (Yīlí Hāsàkè Zìzhìzhōu)
- 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州／克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州 (Kèzīlèsū Kē'ěrkèzī Zìzhìzhōu)
- 副省級自治州／副省级自治州 (fùxǐngjízìzhìzhōu)
- 博爾塔拉蒙古自治州／博尔塔拉蒙古自治州
- 大理白族自治州 (Dàlǐ Báizú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州
- 延邊朝鮮族自治州／延边朝鲜族自治州
- 德宏傣族景頗族自治州／德宏傣族景颇族自治州 (Déhóng Dǎizú Jǐngpōzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 怒江傈僳族自治州 (Nùjiāng Lìsùzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 恩施土家族苗族自治州 (Ēnshī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 文山壯族苗族自治州／文山壮族苗族自治州 (Wénshān Zhuàngzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 昌吉回族自治州 (Chāngjí Huízú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 果洛藏族自治州 (Guǒluò Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 楚雄彝族自治州 (Chǔxióng Yízú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 海北藏族自治州 (Hǎiběi Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 海南藏族自治州 (Hǎinán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 海西蒙古族藏族自治州
- 涼山彝族自治州 (Liángshān Yízú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 湘西土家族苗族自治州 (Xiāngxī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 玉樹藏族自治州／玉树藏族自治州 (Yùshù Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 甘南藏族自治州 (Gānnán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 甘孜藏族自治州 (Gānzī Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 紅河哈尼族彝族自治州 (Hónghé Hānízú Yízú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 臨夏回族自治州／临夏回族自治州 (Línxià Huízú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 西雙版納傣族自治州／西双版纳傣族自治州 (Xīshuāngbǎnnà Dǎizú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 迪慶藏族自治州／迪庆藏族自治州 (Díqìng Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 阿壩藏族羌族自治州／阿坝藏族羌族自治州 (Ābà Zàngzú Qiāngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 黃南藏族自治州／黄南藏族自治州 (Huángnán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 黔南布依族苗族自治州 (Qiánnán Bùyīzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 黔東南苗族侗族自治州／黔东南苗族侗族自治州 (Qiándōngnán Miáozú Dòngzú Zìzhìzhōu)
- 黔西南布依族苗族自治州 (Qiánxīnán Bùyīzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu)
Descendants
Others:
- → Bouyei: ziqziqzouy
- → Zhuang: swcicouh
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 自 | 治 | 州 |
| じ Grade: 2 |
ち Grade: 4 |
しゅう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | ||