自爆

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See also: 自曝

Chinese

from; self; oneself
from; self; oneself; since
 
 to crack; to explode or burst
trad. (自爆) 自 爆
simp. #(自爆) 自 爆

Pronunciation

Verb

自爆

  1. to commit a suicide bombing
  2. to automatically explode; to self-destruct
  3. to self-reveal

Japanese

Kanji in this term
自 爆
じ
Grade: 2 		ばく
Grade: S
on'yomi

Noun

自(じ)爆(ばく) • (jibaku) 

  1. self-explosion; suicide bombing
    • 1948, 海野十三, 怪星ガン:
      そして爆発(ばくはつ)の場所(ばしょ)から考(かんが)えて、それは自爆(じばく)でなく、他人(たにん)の陰謀(いんぼう)によってこの大惨劇(だいさんげき)がひきおこされたことを推理(すいり)したのだ。
      Soshite bakuhatsu no basho kara kangaete, sore wa jibaku de naku, tanin no inbō ni yotte kono daisangeki ga hikiokosareta koto o suiri shita no da.
      Based on the location of the explosion, one could infer that the awful tragedy was not a suicide bombing but instead the result of a third party's conspiracy.

Verb

自(じ)爆(ばく)する • (jibaku suru) intransitive suru (stem 自(じ)爆(ばく)し (jibaku shi), past 自(じ)爆(ばく)した (jibaku shita))

  1. to explode or destruct oneself; to commit a suicide bombing

Conjugation

Conjugation of "自爆する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 自爆し じばくし jibaku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 自爆し じばくし jibaku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 自爆する じばくする jibaku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 自爆する じばくする jibaku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 自爆すれ じばくすれ jibaku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 自爆せよ¹
自爆しろ² 		じばくせよ¹
じばくしろ² 		jibaku seyo¹
jibaku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 自爆される じばくされる jibaku sareru
Causative 自爆させる
自爆さす 		じばくさせる
じばくさす 		jibaku saseru
jibaku sasu
Potential 自爆できる じばくできる jibaku dekiru
Volitional 自爆しよう じばくしよう jibaku shiyō
Negative 自爆しない じばくしない jibaku shinai
Negative continuative 自爆せず じばくせず jibaku sezu
Formal 自爆します じばくします jibaku shimasu
Perfective 自爆した じばくした jibaku shita
Conjunctive 自爆して じばくして jibaku shite
Hypothetical conditional 自爆すれば じばくすれば jibaku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Descendants

  • ⇒ Indonesian: berjibaku
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