Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
質問. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
質問, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
質問 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
質問 you have here. The definition of the word
質問 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
質問, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
hostage; substance; nature hostage; substance; nature; quality
|
to ask
|
trad. (質問)
|
質
|
問
|
simp. (质问)
|
质
|
问
|
Pronunciation
Verb
質問
- to question; to interrogate; to call to account
Synonyms
- 叮問 / 叮问 (dīngwèn) (dialectal)
- 問 / 问 (wèn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 盤問 / 盘问 (pánwèn)
- 詰問 / 诘问 (jiéwèn) (literary)
- 詰責 / 诘责 (jiézé) (literary)
- 責問 / 责问 (zéwèn)
- 追問 / 追问 (zhuīwèn)
Japanese
Etymology
Ultimately from Middle Chinese 質問 (MC tsyit mjunH, literally “quality + ask”), apparently borrowed later as a learned borrowing from Literary Chinese of the same source term.
First attested in 1771.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
質問 • (shitsumon)
- a question
- Synonym: (implies that there is a doubt about something) 疑問 (gimon)
Verb
質問する • (shitsumon suru) suru (stem 質問し (shitsumon shi), past 質問した (shitsumon shita))
- to ask a question
- Synonyms: 聞く (kiku), 問う (tou), 尋ねる (tazuneru), (humble) 伺う (ukagau)
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
質問し
|
しつもんし
|
shitsumon shi
|
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
質問し
|
しつもんし
|
shitsumon shi
|
Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
質問する
|
しつもんする
|
shitsumon suru
|
Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
質問する
|
しつもんする
|
shitsumon suru
|
Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
質問すれ
|
しつもんすれ
|
shitsumon sure
|
Meireikei ("imperative")
|
質問せよ¹ 質問しろ²
|
しつもんせよ¹ しつもんしろ²
|
shitsumon seyo¹ shitsumon shiro²
|
Key constructions
|
Passive
|
質問される
|
しつもんされる
|
shitsumon sareru
|
Causative
|
質問させる 質問さす
|
しつもんさせる しつもんさす
|
shitsumon saseru shitsumon sasu
|
Potential
|
質問できる
|
しつもんできる
|
shitsumon dekiru
|
Volitional
|
質問しよう
|
しつもんしよう
|
shitsumon shiyō
|
Negative
|
質問しない
|
しつもんしない
|
shitsumon shinai
|
Negative continuative
|
質問せず
|
しつもんせず
|
shitsumon sezu
|
Formal
|
質問します
|
しつもんします
|
shitsumon shimasu
|
Perfective
|
質問した
|
しつもんした
|
shitsumon shita
|
Conjunctive
|
質問して
|
しつもんして
|
shitsumon shite
|
Hypothetical conditional
|
質問すれば
|
しつもんすれば
|
shitsumon sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
References
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
Noun
質問 • (jilmun) (hangeul 질문)
- hanja form? of 질문 (“question”)
Vietnamese
Verb
質問
- chữ Hán form of chất vấn (“to question”).