遡及

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Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
遡 及
さく > さっ
Grade: S 		きゅう
Grade: S
kan'yōon on'yomi

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

遡(さっ)及(きゅう) • (sakkyū) ←さくきふ (sakukifu)?

  1. retroactivity
    遡及的(さっきゅうてき)検討(けんとう)
    sakkyū-teki kentō
    retroactive investigation

Verb

遡(さっ)及(きゅう)する • (sakkyū suru) ←さくきふ (sakukifu)?suru (stem 遡(さっ)及(きゅう)し (sakkyū shi), past 遡(さっ)及(きゅう)した (sakkyū shita))

  1. to retroact; to be retroactive
    遡及(さっきゅう)して適用(てきよう)する
    sakkyū shite tekiyō suru
    to apply retroactive
    (literally, “to retroact and apply”)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "遡及する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 遡及し さっきゅうし sakkyū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 遡及し さっきゅうし sakkyū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 遡及する さっきゅうする sakkyū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 遡及する さっきゅうする sakkyū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 遡及すれ さっきゅうすれ sakkyū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 遡及せよ¹
遡及しろ² 		さっきゅうせよ¹
さっきゅうしろ² 		sakkyū seyo¹
sakkyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 遡及される さっきゅうされる sakkyū sareru
Causative 遡及させる
遡及さす 		さっきゅうさせる
さっきゅうさす 		sakkyū saseru
sakkyū sasu
Potential 遡及できる さっきゅうできる sakkyū dekiru
Volitional 遡及しよう さっきゅうしよう sakkyū shiyō
Negative 遡及しない さっきゅうしない sakkyū shinai
Negative continuative 遡及せず さっきゅうせず sakkyū sezu
Formal 遡及します さっきゅうします sakkyū shimasu
Perfective 遡及した さっきゅうした sakkyū shita
Conjunctive 遡及して さっきゅうして sakkyū shite
Hypothetical conditional 遡及すれば さっきゅうすれば sakkyū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
遡 及
そ
Grade: S 		きゅう
Grade: S
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
溯及

Pronunciation

Noun

遡(そ)及(きゅう) • (sokyū) ←そきふ (sokifu)?

  1. alternative form of 遡及 (sakkyū)

Verb

遡(そ)及(きゅう)する • (sokyū suru) ←そきふ (sokifu)?suru (stem 遡(そ)及(きゅう)し (sokyū shi), past 遡(そ)及(きゅう)した (sokyū shita))

  1. alternative form of 遡及 (sakkyū)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "遡及する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 遡及し そきゅうし sokyū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 遡及し そきゅうし sokyū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 遡及する そきゅうする sokyū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 遡及する そきゅうする sokyū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 遡及すれ そきゅうすれ sokyū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 遡及せよ¹
遡及しろ² 		そきゅうせよ¹
そきゅうしろ² 		sokyū seyo¹
sokyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 遡及される そきゅうされる sokyū sareru
Causative 遡及させる
遡及さす 		そきゅうさせる
そきゅうさす 		sokyū saseru
sokyū sasu
Potential 遡及できる そきゅうできる sokyū dekiru
Volitional 遡及しよう そきゅうしよう sokyū shiyō
Negative 遡及しない そきゅうしない sokyū shinai
Negative continuative 遡及せず そきゅうせず sokyū sezu
Formal 遡及します そきゅうします sokyū shimasu
Perfective 遡及した そきゅうした sokyū shita
Conjunctive 遡及して そきゅうして sokyū shite
Hypothetical conditional 遡及すれば そきゅうすれば sokyū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
遡及

Noun

遡及 • (sogeup) (hangeul 소급)

  1. hanja form? of 소급 (“retroactivity”)
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