From 핫 (hat, “hot”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | hathada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | hashada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hathada |
| Yale Romanization? | hashata |
핫하다 • (hathada) (infinitive 핫해 or 핫하여, sequential 핫하니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 핫한다 hathanda |
핫해 hathae |
핫해요 hathaeyo |
핫합니다 hathamnida |
| Past | 핫했다 hathaetda |
핫했어 hathaesseo |
핫했어요 hathaesseoyo |
핫했습니다 hathaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 핫하느냐 hathaneunya |
핫해 hathae |
핫해요 hathaeyo |
핫합니까 hathamnikka |
| Past | 핫했느냐 hathaenneunya |
핫했어 hathaesseo |
핫했어요 hathaesseoyo |
핫했습니까 hathaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 핫하자 hathaja |
핫해 hathae |
핫해요 hathaeyo |
핫하십시다 hathasipsida | |
| Imperative | 핫해라, 핫하여라 hathaera, hathayeora |
핫해 hathae |
핫해요 hathaeyo |
핫합시오 hathapsio | |
| Assertive | 핫하겠다 hathagetda |
핫하겠어 hathagesseo |
핫하겠어요 hathagesseoyo |
핫하겠습니다 hathagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 핫해 hathae |
핫해서, 핫하여서 hathaeseo, hathayeoseo |
핫하니 hathani |
핫하니까 hathanikka | |
| Contrast | 핫하지만 hathajiman |
핫하는데 hathaneunde |
핫하더니 hathadeoni |
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| Conjunction | 핫하고 hathago |
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| Condition | 핫하면 hathamyeon |
핫해야, 핫하여야 hathaeya, hathayeoya |
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| Motive | 핫하려고 hatharyeogo |
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| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 핫함 hatham |
핫하기 hathagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 핫했음, 핫하였음 hathaesseum, hathayeosseum |
핫했기, 핫하였기 hathaetgi, hathayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 핫한 hathan | |||
| Present | 핫하는 hathaneun | ||||
| Future | 핫할 hathal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 핫하신다 hathasinda |
핫하셔 hathasyeo |
핫하세요, 핫하셔요 hathaseyo, hathasyeoyo |
핫하십니다 hathasimnida |
| Past | 핫하셨다 hathasyeotda |
핫하셨어 hathasyeosseo |
핫하셨어요 hathasyeosseoyo |
핫하셨습니다 hathasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 핫하시느냐 hathasineunya |
핫하셔 hathasyeo |
핫하세요, 핫하셔요 hathaseyo, hathasyeoyo |
핫하십니까 hathasimnikka |
| Past | 핫하셨느냐 hathasyeonneunya |
핫하셨어 hathasyeosseo |
핫하셨어요 hathasyeosseoyo |
핫하셨습니까 hathasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 핫하시라 hathasira |
핫하셔 hathasyeo |
핫하세요 hathaseyo |
핫하십시오 hathasipsio | |
| Assertive | 핫하시겠다 hathasigetda |
핫하시겠어 hathasigesseo |
핫하시겠어요 hathasigesseoyo |
핫하시겠습니다 hathasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 핫하셔 hathasyeo |
핫하셔서 hathasyeoseo |
핫하시니 hathasini |
핫하시니까 hathasinikka | |
| Contrast | 핫하시지만 hathasijiman |
핫하시는데 hathasineunde |
핫하시더니 hathasideoni |
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| Conjunction | 핫하시고 hathasigo |
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| Condition | 핫하시면 hathasimyeon |
핫하셔야 hathasyeoya |
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| Motive | 핫하시려고 hathasiryeogo |
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| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 핫하심 hathasim |
핫하시기 hathasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 핫하셨음 hathasyeosseum |
핫하셨기 hathasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 핫하신 hathasin | |||
| Present | 핫하시는 hathasineun | ||||
| Future | 핫하실 hathasil | ||||