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ατροφία. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ατροφία, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ατροφία in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀτροφίᾱ (atrophíā), equivalent to α- (a-, “no, a-”) + τροφή (trofí, “food, nutrition”) + -ία (-ía). The Ancient sense was 'malnutrition' but the medical sense was attested even then.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /atɾoˈfia/
- Hyphenation: α‧τρο‧φί‧α
Noun
ατροφία • (atrofía) f (plural ατροφίες)
- (medicine) atrophy (reduction in functionality of organ caused by disease, injury or lack of use)
- ατροφία των μυών ― atrofía ton myón ― muscular atrophy
- φυσιολογική ατροφία ― fysiologikí atrofía ― physiological atrophy
- εκτεταμένη ατροφία ― ektetaméni atrofía ― extensive atrophy
- γενικευμένη ατροφία ― genikevméni atrofía ― generalized atrophy
- γεροντική ατροφία ― gerontikí atrofía ― old age atrophy
- (figuratively) lack of development and/or function
Η ατροφία του κοινωνικού κράτους αντιστοιχεί στην υπερτροφία του ποινικού κράτους.- I atrofía tou koinonikoú krátous antistoicheí stin ypertrofía tou poinikoú krátous.
- The lack of development of the welfare state corresponds to the overdevelopment of the criminal state.
Declension
Declension of ατροφία
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singular
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plural
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nominative
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ατροφία (atrofía)
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ατροφίες (atrofíes)
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genitive
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ατροφίας (atrofías)
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-
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accusative
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ατροφία (atrofía)
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ατροφίες (atrofíes)
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vocative
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ατροφία (atrofía)
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ατροφίες (atrofíes)
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Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “atrophy”): υπερτροφία f (ypertrofía, “hypertrophy”)
- see: ατροφώ (atrofó, “to atrophy”)